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Title: | Biology and morphomatrics of lemon butterfly Papilio demoleus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) on bael, Aegle marmelos in Arid Region of Rajasthan |
Other Titles: | Not Available |
Authors: | Haldhar SM |
ICAR Data Use Licennce: | http://krishi.icar.gov.in/PDF/ICAR_Data_Use_Licence.pdf |
Author's Affiliated institute: | ICAR-CIAH |
Published/ Complete Date: | 2017-01-01 |
Project Code: | Not Available |
Keywords: | Papilio demoleus, Aegle marmelos, biology, morphomatrics |
Publisher: | Not Available |
Citation: | Not Available |
Series/Report no.: | Not Available; |
Abstract/Description: | Biology and morphomatrics studies of lemon butterfly, Papilio demoleus L. were carried out on bael. Adult female laid eggs singly on the under surface of tender leaves and also on tender twigs. The pooled mean duration of the different stages of lemon butterfly viz., the incubation period of 2.80 days, larval period of 9.23 days, pre-pupal period of 0.99 days, pupal period of 8.11 days, female adult longevity period of 6.95 days and male longevity period of 3.85 days respectively. The average length, width and wing expanse of male butterfly were found to be 27.961 mm, 5.997 mm and 88.518 mm while female butterfly was found to be 29.015 mm, 6.327 mm and 91.072 mm, respectively. The morphometric variations of different life stages of the citrus butterfly have been recorded. |
Description: | Haldhar, S.M. 2012. Report of Homoeocerus variabilis (Hemiptera: Coreidae) on khejri (Prosopis cineraria) in Rajasthan, India: incidence and morphometric analysis. Florida Entomologist, 95: 848-853. Haldhar, S.M., and Singh, R.S. 2014. Report of Dictyla cheriani Drake (Hemiptera: Tingidae) on Indian Cherry (Cordia myxa L.) in Rajasthan, India: incidence and morphometric analysis. Indian Journal of Agriculture Sciences, 84: 128–130. Haldhar, S.M., Bhargava, R., Singh, R.S., Krishna, H. and Sharma, S.K. 2015. First Report of Colotis amata (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) on Salvadora persica (Capparales: Salvadoraceae) in Rajasthan, India: Incidence and Morphometric Analysis. Florida Entomologist, 98(2):442-445. Haldhar, S.M., Karuppaiah, V., Sharma, S.K. and Singh, R. S. 2010. Population dynamics of lemon butterfly (Papilio demoleus) in bael (Aegle marmelos) as influenced by abiotic factors in arid region of Rajasthan. Indian Journal of Arid Horticulture, 5 (1-2): 50-52. Haldhar, S.M., Behere, G.T., Bhargava, R., Singh, R.S., Krishna, H., Jat, G.L. and Singh, D. 2016. Observations on the pioneer white butterfly, Belenois aurota (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) in ker (Capparis decidua) plant in arid region of India. Indian Journal of Arid Horticulture, 11:108-112. Jahnavi, M., Ramakrishna Rao, A. and Sarada, G. 2018. Biology and morphology of citrus butterfly Papilio demoleus Linnaeus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) on acid lime. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies, 6(1): 1556-1561. Lakra, R.A. 2004. Insect pests of fruits of arid and semi arid regions of India. In pest management in horticultural crops (ed. Verma, L. R., Verma, A.K. and Gaudam, D. C.). Vedams Books Pvt. Ltd., Delhi. Pp 544. Madansuri, A.N., Pawar, V.M. and Suryawanshi, D.S. 1979. Width of head capsule of P. demoleus L. Research Bulletin Marathawada Agricultural University, 3(10):130. Narayanamma, V.L., Savithri, P. and Rao R. 2001. Influence of citrus butterfly Papilio demoleus L. Damage on growth parameters of the sweet orange host plant. Indian Journal of Plant Protection, 29:140-141. Pathak, K.N. and Rizvi, P.Q. 2002. Age specific life table of Papilio demoleus on different hosts. Annals of Plant Protection Sciences. 10: 375-376. Radke, S.G. and Kandalkar, H.G. 1989. Observations on the lemon butterfly, Papilio demoleus Linnaeous (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) PKV Research Journal, 13(2):176-177. Ramakrishna Rao, A. 2015. Studies on biology and morphometrics of citrus butterfly Papilio demoleus (Linnaeus) (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) on sathgudi wweet orange Citrus sinensis Swingle. International Journal of Current Research in Life Sciences, 4 (3): 168-171. Resham, B., Fanindra, P.N. and Butani, D.K. 1986. Insect pests of citrus in Nepal and their control. Pestology, 10(4): 24-27. Samadia, D.K. and Haldhar, S.M. 2017. Breeding strategies and scope of improvement in arid zone fruit crop-plants under abiotic stressed agro-climate: an analysis. Journal of Agriculture and Ecology, 4: 1-13. Sharifi, S. and Zarea, N. 1989. Biology of the citrus Butterfly, P. demoleus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 63(5):1211-1213. Singh, Y.P. and Gangwar, S.K. 1989. Biology of the lemon butterfly (Papilio demoleus Linn.) on Khasi mandarin and its development on citrus cultivars. Journal of Andaman Science Association, 5(2):151-153. Smith, C.R., Wright, R.I. 2008. Classification, nomenclature and identification of lime swallowtail butterflies: a post-cladistic analysis (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Systematics and Biodiversity, 6(2):175-203. |
ISSN: | Not Available |
Type(s) of content: | Article |
Sponsors: | Not Available |
Language: | English |
Name of Journal: | Indian Journal of Arid Horticulture |
Volume No.: | 12 |
Page Number: | 40-44 |
Name of the Division/Regional Station: | Not Available |
Source, DOI or any other URL: | Not Available |
URI: | http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/6573 |
Appears in Collections: | HS-CIAH-Publication |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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Bael_Haldhar.pdf | 1.19 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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