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Title: | Comparative estimation of pesticide residues in grain, soil and water from IPM and non-IPM trials of Basmati rice |
Other Titles: | Not Available |
Authors: | Sumitra Arora, Irani Mukherji, Aman Kumar and DK Garg |
ICAR Data Use Licennce: | http://krishi.icar.gov.in/PDF/ICAR_Data_Use_Licence.pdf |
Author's Affiliated institute: | ICAR-NCIPM |
Published/ Complete Date: | 2014-01-01 |
Project Code: | Not Available |
Keywords: | Pesticides, Residues, Basmati rice, IPM, Non-IPM |
Publisher: | Springer |
Citation: | Not Available |
Series/Report no.: | Not Available; |
Abstract/Description: | The integrated pest management (IPM) modules of pesticide schedule on Basmati rice were validated at field experiments conducted in Northern India for consecutive 3 years (2005–2008). The pesticide residues were found below the detectable limit (<0.01–0.001 mg/kg) in soil and irrigation water samples of Kaithal region. In Dehra Dun region of Uttrakhand, the residues of carbendazim in rice grains and soil were detected below <0.01 mg/kg level. In second year experiments (2006–2007), only four non-IPM soil samples indicated the presence of chlorpyrifos and endosulfan in the range of ND <0.001 to 0.07 mg/kg, out of 45 samples analyzed. Carbendazim applied as seed treatment at Dehradun and Kaithal field trials was found below detectable limit in both IPM and non-IPM rice grains (<0.01 mg/kg) and irrigation water (0.01 μl/ml). Chlorpyrifos was detected in five water samples from Kaithal and one from Pant Nagar in the range of 0.003–0.006 μl/L, α-andβ-isomer of endosulfan in the range of 0.005–0.03, and 0.005–0.02 μl/ml, respectively, in one sample from Pant Nagar and two from Kaithal, out of a total of 22 samples. In the region of Uttrakhand and Uttar Pradesh during 2007–2008, four non-IPM samples of soil indicated trace levels of endosulfan, out of 16 samples analyzed. The residues were detected below detection limit for carbendazim (<0.01 mg/kg) in soil samples of Dehradun IPM fields and for endosulfan and carbendazim (0.001–0.01 μl/L) in water samples each from IPM and non-IPM fields of Uttar Pradesh. The results of 3-year trials of IPM module indicated basmati rice as safe and economical with pesticide residue-free rice grains. |
Description: | Not Available |
ISSN: | Not Available |
Type(s) of content: | Article |
Sponsors: | Not Available |
Language: | English |
Name of Journal: | Environmental Monitoring and Assessment |
Journal Type: | International |
NAAS Rating: | 7.9 |
Impact Factor: | 2.388 |
Volume No.: | 186 |
Page Number: | 361-366 |
Name of the Division/Regional Station: | Not Available |
Source, DOI or any other URL: | 10.1007/s10661-013-3380-3 |
URI: | http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/66160 |
Appears in Collections: | CS-NCIPM-Publication |
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