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Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) growth and yield as influenced by organic farming practices

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Title Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) growth and yield as influenced by organic farming practices
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Creator R Kumar & OC Sharma
 
Subject Crocus sativus, organic saffron, pistil, corm yield
 
Description Not Available
The present investigation was carried out to study effect of organic manures on growth, yield and corm production of saffron (Crocus sativus L.) under Karewa condition of Kashmir Himalaya. The different organic manures and their combinations significantly affected vegetative, floral and yield attributes of saffron. Floral attributes of saffron were also significantly affected by different organic manure treatments and recorded maximum value for pistil length (4.19 and 4.13 cm), pistil fresh weight (40.21 and 42.00 mg) and pistil dry weight (8.01 and 8.05 mg) in T13 (33.33% FYM+ 33.33% vermicompost+ 33.33% poultry manure) during both years. Flowers number/m2 (48.27 and 55.21) and saffron yield (3.84 and 4.44 kg/ha) was observed highest in treatment T13 (33.33% FYM+ 33.33% vermicompost+ 33.33% poultry manure) followed by T11 (25% FYM+ 25% vermicompost + 50% poultry manure) with flowers number/m2 (45.27 and 50.55) and saffron yield (3.60 and 4.09 kg/ha) as against lowest in T14 control. Highest total saffron yield and corm yield (8.28 kg/ha and 10.05 t/ha) was found in T13 (33.33% FYM+ 33.33% vermicompost+ 33.33% poultry manure) which was statistically at par (7.69 kg/ha and 9.64 t/ha) with T11 (25% FYM+ 25% vermicompost + 50% poultry manure) and lowest was recorded (2.92 kg/ha 7.12 t/ha) in T14 control, respectively. Treatment T13 (33.33% FYM+ 33.33% vermicompost+ 33.33% poultry manure) produced highest B:C ratio 4.24 followed by 3.98 in T11 (25% FYM+ 25% vermicompost + 50% poultry manure) and lowest 2.63 in T14 control.
Not Available
 
Date 2018-07-12T09:28:41Z
2018-07-12T09:28:41Z
2017-11-30
 
Type Research Paper
 
Identifier Not Available
2456-9410
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/6202
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher Society for Agriculture and Arid Ecology Research