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http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/39405| Title: | Influence of different nutrient management practices on productivity, profitability and nutrient dynamics in basmati rice (Oryza sativa) – wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping systems in western Indo-Gangetic Plains of India |
| Other Titles: | Not Available |
| Authors: | N K JAT, R S YADAV, SUDHIR KUMAR, M SHAMIM, N RAVISANKAR, SUBHASH BABU and A S PANWAR |
| ICAR Data Use Licennce: | http://krishi.icar.gov.in/PDF/ICAR_Data_Use_Licence.pdf |
| Author's Affiliated institute: | ICAR::Indian Institute of Farming Systems Research |
| Published/ Complete Date: | 2019-05-23 |
| Project Code: | Not Available |
| Keywords: | Basmati rice-wheat cropping system, Indo-Gangetic Plains, Nutrient uptake, Organic nutrient management, Productivity |
| Publisher: | Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
| Citation: | Not Available |
| Series/Report no.: | Not Available; |
| Abstract/Description: | A field investigation was carried out at ICAR-Indian Institute of Farming Systems Research, Modipuram during 2013–15 to devise the best nutrient management strategy in basmati (Oryza sativa L.)– wheat (Triticum aestivum L. emend Fiori and Paol) cropping system. Investigation used six nutrient management practices, viz. 100% organic; 75% organic + innovative practices; 50% organic + 50% inorganic; 75% organic + 25% inorganic; state recommendation and 100% inorganic. Grain yield and nutrient uptake of basmati rice and wheat were found at par under organic (100% organic and 75% organic + innovative practices) and integrated nutrient management practices (50% organic + 50% inorganic and 75% organic + 25% inorganic), however it was significantly higher compared to 100% inorganic nutrient management. Organic nutrient management, i.e.100% organic and 75% organic + innovative practices resulted in 42.4 and 37.7% higher grain yield in case of basmati rice and 29.3 and 39.7% higher yield in case of wheat, respectively over 100% inorganic; besides being superior in terms of soil available N, P, K and organic carbon. Additional net returns to the tune of ` 53.2 × 103/ha and ` 59.7 × 103/ha from basmati rice-wheat cropping system was recorded under 100% organic and 75% organic + innovative practices, respectively over 100% inorganic. Nutrient management through 75% organic + innovative practices in basmati rice–wheat cropping system resulted in ` 6.5 × 103/ha additional returns over 100% organic nutrient management and it also scored highest in terms of nitrogen use efficiency of both basmati rice (48.5 kg/kg N) and wheat (38.1 kg/kg N). A significantly higher residual soil fertility in terms of available N, P, K and organic carbon in soil as compared to 100% inorganic nutrient management was also observed. |
| Description: | Not Available |
| ISSN: | Not Available |
| Type(s) of content: | Research Paper |
| Sponsors: | Not Available |
| Language: | English |
| Name of Journal: | Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
| NAAS Rating: | 6.21 |
| Volume No.: | 89(5) |
| Page Number: | 45-51 |
| Name of the Division/Regional Station: | Division of Coordination Unit |
| Source, DOI or any other URL: | Not Available |
| URI: | http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/39405 |
| Appears in Collections: | NRM-IIFSR-Publication |
Files in This Item:
| File | Description | Size | Format | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IJAS_Rice_-wheat.pdf | 324.9 kB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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