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  2. Fisheries A6
  3. ICAR-Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture I3
  4. FS-CIBA-Publication
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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/10785
Title: Effects of carbohydrate supplementation on water quality, microbial dynamics and growth performance of giant tiger prawn (Penaeus monodon)
Other Titles: Not Available
Authors: Sujeet Kumar
PS. Shyne Anand
Debasis De
J. K. Sundaray
R. Ananda Raja
G. Biswas
A G Ponniah
T.K. Ghoshal
A. D. Deo
A. Panigrahi
M. Muralidhar
ICAR Data Use Licennce: http://krishi.icar.gov.in/PDF/ICAR_Data_Use_Licence.pdf
Author's Affiliated institute: ICAR-Central Institute of Brackishwater Aquaculture
Published/ Complete Date: 2014-10-29
Project Code: Not Available
Keywords: Biofloc technology, Carbohydrate supplementation , C:N ratio , Ginat tiger prawn , Microbial dynamics , Penaeus monodon
Publisher: CIBA
Citation: Not Available
Series/Report no.: Not Available;
Abstract/Description: Biofloc technology based 45-day indoor growth trial was conducted to evaluate the effect of carbohydrate (CHO), molasses supplementation on two developmental stages viz, juvenile (J) and sub-adult (SA) of Penaeus monodon in zero-water exchange system. P. monodon juveniles (1.56 ± 0.04 g) and sub-adults (14.32 ± 0.22 g) were stocked in fibrereinforced plastic tanks (1,000 L) with soil base. Carbohydrate supplementation significantly reduced (p \ 0.05) the total ammonia nitrogen (TAN), nitrite-N (NO2-N) and nitrate- N (NO3-N) over the time periods in sub-adult group. However, no significant difference in TAN and NO2-N was observed in juvenile-based treatments. Supplementation of carbohydrate significantly increased (p \ 0.05) the water and soil total heterotrophic bacterial (THB) count in both juvenile and sub-adults. Despite increase in total Vibrio count (TVC), lower TVC/THB % was noticed in the water column of J ? CHO (0.82) and SA ? CHO (0.73) compared to control groups, J - CHO (1.48) and SA - CHO (1.21). Supplementation of carbohydrate increased the final body weight in J ? CHO (6.51 ± 0.44 g) and SA ? CHO (22.52 ± 0.98 g) compared with respective controls, J - CHO (5.05 ± 0.45 g) and SA - CHO (20.00 ± 0.33 g). Similarly, significantly lower (p \ 0.05) feed conversion ratio and better protein efficiency ratio were recorded in carbohydrate-supplemented juvenile and sub-adults treatment groups. The present study demonstrates that supplementation of carbohydrate reduced the nitrogenous metabolites and significantly enhanced the growth performance of juvenile and sub-adult of P. monodon.
Description: Not Available
ISSN: Not Available
Type(s) of content: Research Paper
Sponsors: Not Available
Language: English
Name of Journal: Aquaculture International
NAAS Rating: 7.36
Volume No.: 22
Page Number: 901–912
Name of the Division/Regional Station: Not Available
Source, DOI or any other URL: Not Available
URI: http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/10785
Appears in Collections:FS-CIBA-Publication

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