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http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/28172
Title: | Development of EMA-2 recombinant antigen basedenzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for seroprevalencestudies of Theileria equi infection in Indian equine population |
Other Titles: | Not Available |
Authors: | Sanjay Kumar, Rajender Kumar, Ashok K. Gupta, Suresh C. Yadav,Sachin K. Goyal, Sandip K. Khurana, Raj K. Singh |
ICAR Data Use Licennce: | http://krishi.icar.gov.in/PDF/ICAR_Data_Use_Licence.pdf |
Author's Affiliated institute: | ICAR::National Research Centre on Equines |
Published/ Complete Date: | 2013-08-30 |
Project Code: | Not Available |
Keywords: | Babesia equi, Equine piroplasmosis, ELISA EMA-2, Seroprevalence, Theileria equi |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
Citation: | Not Available |
Series/Report no.: | Not Available; |
Abstract/Description: | tEquine piroplasmosis is a tick-transmitted protozoan disease caused by Theileria equi and/orBabesia caballi. In the present study, we expressed a 53 kDa protein from the truncated EMA-2 gene of T. equi (Indian strain) and developedEMA-2ELISA using this expressed protein. ThisELISA is able to detect T. equi-specific antibodies in experimentally infected animals as earlyas 9 days post-infection. The assay developed was validated with the OIE recommendedcompetitive ELISA (cELISA) on 120 serum samples and significant agreement (kappa = 0.93)was observed between results of both the ELISAs which indicates suitability ofEMA-2ELISAfor use in sero-diagnosis. Diagnostic sensitivity and specificity ofEMA-2ELISA – as comparedwith cELISA – were 0.97 and 0.96, respectively. Analysis of 5651 equine serum samples– collected during 2007–2012 from 12 states of India representing eight agro-climaticzones – byEMA-2ELISA revealed 32.65% seroprevalence of T. equi in India. In conclusion, theEMA-2ELISA developed using the T. equi EMA-2 recombinant protein as antigen for detectingT. equi-specific antibodies has good diagnostic potential for sero-epidemiological surveys. |
Description: | Not Available |
ISSN: | Not Available |
Type(s) of content: | Book |
Sponsors: | Not Available |
Language: | English |
Name of Journal: | Veterinary Parasitology |
NAAS Rating: | 8.16 |
Volume No.: | 198 |
Page Number: | 10-17 |
Name of the Division/Regional Station: | Not Available |
Source, DOI or any other URL: | oi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2013.08.030 |
URI: | http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/28172 |
Appears in Collections: | AS-NRCE-Publication |
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