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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/77315
Title: | Usage pattern of chemicals, biologicals and veterinary medicinal products in Indian aquaculture |
Other Titles: | Not Available |
Authors: | Not Available |
ICAR Data Use Licennce: | http://krishi.icar.gov.in/PDF/ICAR_Data_Use_Licence.pdf |
Author's Affiliated institute: | Patil PK, Mishra SS, Pradhan PK, Manna SK, Abraham TJ, Solanki HG, Shahi N, Swain P, Sahoo SN, Avunje S, Sharma K, Geetha R, Priyadarshini R, Vinay TN, Prasad KP, Ashok KK, Debnath D, Panikkar P, Ananda-Raja R, Saraswathy R, Bhuvaneswari T, Mallik SK, Sood N, Kumar CB, Sanil NK, Vinoth S, Alavandi SV, Vijayan KK, Jithendran KP, Jena JK |
Published/ Complete Date: | 2022-04-11 |
Project Code: | Not Available |
Keywords: | aquaculture, biologicals, chemicals, India, veterinary medicinal products |
Publisher: | John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd. |
Citation: | Not Available |
Series/Report no.: | Not Available; |
Abstract/Description: | The use of chemicals, biologicals and veterinary medicinal products (VMPs) helps inhealthy and sustainable fish production. Information on the use of these products isessential for assessing farming practices, potential human health and environmentalrisks. A questionnaire-based nationwide survey covering aquaculture farms(n=2936) producing carps, tilapia, pangasius and rainbow trout in freshwater andshrimp in brackishwater estimated the use of 52 different types of inputs whichincluded disinfectants (597 g t 1), probiotics (2.28 kg t 1), environmental modifiers(22.82 kg t 1), nutritional supplements (1.96 kg t 1), natural anti-infective agents(293 g t 1), herbicide and piscicides (844 g t 1), antibiotics (2 mg PCU 1), antifungal(4 mg PCU 1), and antiparasitic (14 mg PCU 1) agents. The bulk of these inputs wasused for soil and water quality improvement and had low environmental and humansafety concerns. The multivariate analysis revealed significant variation in the fre-quency and quantity of compounds use among farm groups. Redundancy analysisrevealed a significant association between the number of products used and stock-ing density. The survey also showed a considerable influence of education andfarming experience on the usage pattern of aquaculture inputs. Results of the studyindicated greater reliance of farmers on the use of disinfectants for biosecurity,nutritional supplements for enhanced growth and environmental modifiers formaintaining soil and water quality in culture systems. Though there was no use ofrestricted antibiotics and antiparasitic agents, the development and implementation of standard regulatory guidelines are essential for safe and effective use of inputsfor sustainable aquaculture. |
Description: | Not Available |
ISSN: | Not Available |
Type(s) of content: | Journal |
Sponsors: | Not Available |
Language: | English |
Name of Journal: | Reviews in Aquaculture |
NAAS Rating: | 16.62 |
Impact Factor: | 10.62 |
Volume No.: | 14(4) |
Page Number: | 2038-2063 |
Name of the Division/Regional Station: | Not Available |
Source, DOI or any other URL: | Not Available |
URI: | http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/77315 |
Appears in Collections: | FS-CIFE-Publication |
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