KRISHI
ICAR RESEARCH DATA REPOSITORY FOR KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
(An Institutional Publication and Data Inventory Repository)
"Not Available": Please do not remove the default option "Not Available" for the fields where metadata information is not available
"1001-01-01": Date not available or not applicable for filling metadata infromation
"1001-01-01": Date not available or not applicable for filling metadata infromation
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/82475
Title: | Present Status of Viral Diseases of Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) and their Management Strategies in India |
Other Titles: | Not Available |
Authors: | Holkar, S., Markad, H., Sharma, S., Saha, S., Banerjee, K., and Baranwal, V |
ICAR Data Use Licennce: | http://krishi.icar.gov.in/PDF/ICAR_Data_Use_Licence.pdf |
Author's Affiliated institute: | ICAR::National Research Centre for Grapes |
Published/ Complete Date: | 1001-01-01 |
Project Code: | Not Available |
Keywords: | Clean plant approach, grapevine, leaf roll disease, management strategy, viroid, virus |
Publisher: | Not Available |
Citation: | Holkar, S., Markad, H., Sharma, S., Saha, S., Banerjee, K., and Baranwal, V. 2024. Present Status of Viral Diseases of Grapevine (<i>Vitis Vinifera</i> L.) and their Management Strategies in India. Grape Insight, 2(1), 12–21. https://doi.org/10.59904/gi.v2.i1.2024.24. |
Series/Report no.: | Not Available; |
Abstract/Description: | Grapevine is an important fruit crop cultivated in temperate, subtropical and tropical conditions in India. The maximum share in area, production, and productivity of grapes is governed by four states viz. Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh. The sudden and drastic changes in climatic conditions and the emergence of diseases have made grapevine cultivation more challenging. Fungal and bacterial diseases are the major constraints in the grapevine produc-tion. Besides, some viral diseases like Grapevine Leafroll Disease (GLD) and rupestris stem pitting associated diseases (RSPD) are reported in Indian vineyards. Although the presence of Grapevine Leafroll-Associated Viruses (GLRaVs) viz., GLRaV-1, GLRaV-3, and GLRaV-4 are known, but the impact on yield and quality of the grapes is not yet studied. Similarly, the Rupestris Stem Pitting Associated Virus (RSPaV) is known to infect the Indian vineyards of different locations but a complete understanding of their overall impact on vineyards is lacking. Therefore, it is presumed that fewer or no losses occur due to GLD and RSPD diseases. There is a strong need for hours to study the impact of known viruses on physiologi-cal and yield contributing parameters. In addition to this, robust, rapid and reliable diagnostic techniques are required for the detection of known and unknown viruses. The presence of new and emerging viruses in the Indian vineyards can-not be overlooked. Further, for the management of the viruses and avoiding their spread, the availability of Disease-Free Quality Planting Material (DFQPM) is a prerequisite. To produce DFQPM, various tissue culture techniques need to be stan-dardized for the elimination of the virus/es from the diseased vines. The Tissue Culture-Raised Quality Planting Material (TCQPM) needs to be further tested for genetic purity (true-to-type) and virus indexing to confirm DFQPM. By considering the importance of DFQPM, recently, the National Horticulture Board (NHB), Govt. of India in association with the Asian Development Bank (ADB) has initiated a National Mission on Clean Plant Programme. The implementation of this initiative is more challenging and expected to open different avenues of research and development in the production of DFQPM for the growers. This is an important and timely beginning of the production of DFQPM |
Description: | Not Available |
ISSN: | Not Available |
Type(s) of content: | Research Paper |
Sponsors: | Not Available |
Language: | English |
Name of Journal: | Grape Insight |
Journal Type: | Not Available |
NAAS Rating: | Not Available |
Impact Factor: | Not Available |
Volume No.: | 2(1) |
Page Number: | 12-21 |
Name of the Division/Regional Station: | PUNE |
Source, DOI or any other URL: | https://doi.org/10.59904/gi.v2.i1.2024.24. |
URI: | http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/82475 |
Appears in Collections: | HS-NRCG-Publication |
Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.
Items in KRISHI are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.