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Groundnut yield response to single superphosphate, calcitic lime and gypsum on acid granitic sandy soil

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Relation http://oar.icrisat.org/5992/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10705-005-0075-3
 
Title Groundnut yield response to single superphosphate, calcitic lime and gypsum on acid granitic sandy soil
 
Creator Mupangwa, W T
Tagwira, F
 
Subject Groundnut
 
Description Phosphorus and calcium are the major nutrients limiting groundnut production. The objectives were to determine (a) optimum application levels of P and Ca, and (b) compare the effectiveness of calcitic lime (40% Ca, 4.5% Mg) and gypsum (22% Ca, 17% S) as sources of Ca for groundnut grown on sandy soils. Field experiments were established in smallholder farming areas using four levels of P (0, 8.5, 17 and 34 kg ha-1) combined factorially with calcitic lime (0, 200, 400 and 800 kg ha-1) to give 16 treatments. Similar levels of P were combined factorially with gypsum (0, 100, 200 and 400 kg ha-1) to give sixteen treatments. Experiments were laid in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Phosphorus had a significant effect on groundnut yield at the majority of the experimental sites. Application of P at 8.5 kg ha-1 gave the optimum groundnut yield response. The optimum application rates for calcitic lime and gypsum were 200 and 100 kg ha-1. Gypsum and calcitic lime were not significantly different as sources of Ca for groundnut. Soil chemical properties were significantly improved following application of P and Ca sources
 
Publisher Springer
 
Date 2005
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Language en
 
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Identifier http://oar.icrisat.org/5992/1/NutrientCyclingAgroecosystems_73_2-3_161%E2%80%93169_2005.pdf
Mupangwa, W T and Tagwira, F (2005) Groundnut yield response to single superphosphate, calcitic lime and gypsum on acid granitic sandy soil. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems, 73 (2-3). pp. 161-169. ISSN 1385-1314