Hydroxy-phenyl Zn(II) Porphyrin self-assembled monolayer as a diffusion barrier for copper-low k interconnect technology
DSpace at IIT Bombay
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Title |
Hydroxy-phenyl Zn(II) Porphyrin self-assembled monolayer as a diffusion barrier for copper-low k interconnect technology
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Creator |
ROY, U
KHADERBAD, MA YEDUKONDALU, M WALAWALKAR, MG RAVIKANTH, M MUKHERJI, S RAO, VR |
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Subject |
bias-temperature stress
diffusion barrier interconnect low-k dielectric self-assembled monolayer |
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Description |
In this paper, we have studied the application of metallated porphyrin self-assembled monolayer (SAM) as a copper diffusion barrier for low-k inter-metal dielectric (IMD) CMOS technologies. SAM formed on hydrogen silesquioxane (HSQ), which is a low-k dielectric, has been demonstrated to be effective in preventing diffusion of copper ions into the porous dielectric. This has been shown by fabricating Cu-HSQ-Si and Cu-SAM-HSQ-Si metal-insulator-semiconductor test structures. Bias-temperature stress (BTS) studies have been done to investigate the effectiveness of SAM as a diffusion barrier. Formation of SAM on HSQ has been characterized using Fourier Transform Infra-red Spectroscopy studies Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) of hydroxyl-phenyl Zn(II) porphyrin has been used to verify thermal stability of the molecule under back-end-of-line (BEOL) process conditions.
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Publisher |
IEEE
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Date |
2011-10-25T15:39:02Z
2011-12-15T09:12:00Z 2011-10-25T15:39:02Z 2011-12-15T09:12:00Z 2009 |
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Type |
Proceedings Paper
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Identifier |
2009 2ND INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON ELECTRON DEVICES AND SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNOLOGY,36-40
978-1-4244-3831-0 http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10054/15757 http://hdl.handle.net/100/2415 |
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Source |
2nd International Workshop on Electron Devices and Semiconductor Technology,Bombay, INDIA,JUN 01-02, 2009
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Language |
English
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