The making of ferromagnetic Fe doped ZnO nanoclusters
DSpace at IIT Bombay
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Title |
The making of ferromagnetic Fe doped ZnO nanoclusters
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Creator |
GANGULI, N
DASGUPTA, I SANYAL, B |
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Subject |
ab initio calculations
antiferromagnetic materials crystal defects density functional theory ferromagnetic materials ii-vi semiconductors iron magnetic semiconductors nanostructured materials semiconductor doping zinc compounds |
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Description |
In this letter, the authors present a study of the energetics and magnetic interactions in Fe doped ZnO clusters by ab initio density functional calculations. The results indicate that defects under suitable conditions can induce ferromagnetic interactions between the dopant Fe atoms whereas antiferromagnetic coupling dominates in a neutral defect-free cluster. The calculations also reveal an unusual ionic state of the dopant Fe atom residing at the surface of the cluster, a feature that is important to render the cluster ferromagnetic.
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Publisher |
AMER INST PHYSICS
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Date |
2011-07-16T17:38:40Z
2011-12-26T12:49:52Z 2011-12-27T05:35:40Z 2011-07-16T17:38:40Z 2011-12-26T12:49:52Z 2011-12-27T05:35:40Z 2009 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 94(19), -
0003-6951 http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3136904 http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10054/4480 http://hdl.handle.net/10054/4480 |
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Language |
en
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