Facies, dissolution seams and stable isotope compositions of the Rohtas Limestone (Vindhyan Supergroup) in the Son valley area, central India
DSpace at IIT Bombay
View Archive InfoField | Value | |
Title |
Facies, dissolution seams and stable isotope compositions of the Rohtas Limestone (Vindhyan Supergroup) in the Son valley area, central India
|
|
Creator |
BANERJEE, S
BHATTACHARYA, SK SARKAR, S |
|
Subject |
combined flow
carbonate evolution diagenesis sequences oxygen basin age geochemistry systematics dissolution seams rohtas limestone stable isotopes diagenesis |
|
Description |
The early Mesoproterozoic Rohtas Limestone in the Son valley area of central India represents an. overall shallowing-upward carbonate. succession. Detailed facies analysis of the limestone reveals outer- to inner-shelf deposition in an open marine setting. Wave-ripples, hummocky cross stratifications and edgewise conglomerates argue against a deep marine depositional model for the Rohtas Limestone proposed earlier. Stable isotope analysis of the limestone shows that delta(13)C and delta(18)O values are compatible with the early Mesoproterozoic open seawater composition. The ribbon limestone facies in the Rohtas Limestone is characterized by micritic beds, each decoupled in a lower band enriched and an upper band depleted in dissolution seams. Band-wise isotopic analysis reveals systematic short-term variations. Comparative enrichment of the heavier isotopes in the upper bands is attributed to early cementation from sea water and water derived from the lower band undergoing dissolution because of lowering of pH at depth. The short-term positive shifts in isotopic compositions in almost every upward gradational transition from a seamed band to a non-seamed band support the contention that dissolution seams here are of early diagenetic origin, although their formation was accentuated under overburden pressure.
|
|
Publisher |
INDIAN ACADEMY SCIENCES
|
|
Date |
2011-08-02T03:37:52Z
2011-12-26T12:53:40Z 2011-12-27T05:40:26Z 2011-08-02T03:37:52Z 2011-12-26T12:53:40Z 2011-12-27T05:40:26Z 2005 |
|
Type |
Article
|
|
Identifier |
JOURNAL OF EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCE, 114(1), 87-96
0253-4126 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02702011 http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10054/8642 http://hdl.handle.net/10054/8642 |
|
Language |
en
|
|