Photocleavage of plasmid pBR322 DNA by some anionic porphyrins
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Title |
Photocleavage of plasmid pBR322 DNA by some anionic porphyrins
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Creator |
CHATTERJEE, SR
SRIVASTAVA, TS KAMAT, JP DEVASAGAYAM, TPA |
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Subject |
singlet oxygen
photodynamic therapy strand breakage light metalloporphyrins photosensitizers oxidation sites plasmid dna photocleavage single-strand breaks singlet oxygen hydroxyl radical energy transfer electron transfer anionic porphyrin |
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Description |
The;water-soluble porphyrins meso-tetrakis[4-(carboxymethyleneoxy)phenyl]porphyrin (H(2)T4CPP), meso-tetrakis[3-(carboxymethyleneoxy)phenyl]porphyrin (H(2)T3CPP) and meso-tetrakis[3,4-bis(carboxymethyleneoxy)phenyl]porphyrin (H(2)T3,4BCPP) cleave plasmid pBR322 DNA to single-strand breaks (SSBs) in the presence of molecular oxygen and visible light. These porphyrins induced SSBs in DNA as a function of irradiation time as well as porphyrin concentration. Under similar conditions (10 mu M or more), H2T3CPP showed more SSBs in DNA than the porphyrins H(2)T4CPP and H(2)T3,4BCPP. The DNA cleavage was more in D2O-based buffer than in H2O buffer. in addition, this DNA cleavage was inhibited by the presence of sodium azide and lipoic acid, which are potent quenchers of singlet oxygen (O-1(2)). These observations suggest the involvement of O-1(2) in photocleavage of DNA. Further, the DNA cleavage, to a limited extent, was also inhibited by tert-butanol and mannitol, both quenchers of hydroxyl radical ((OH)-O-.), suggesting the involvement of (OH)-O-. in photocleavage of DNA. Thus both O-1(2) and (OH)-O-. are involved in photocleavage of plasmid DNA by these porphyrins. (C) 1998 , Ltd.
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Publisher |
JOHN WILEY & SONS LTD
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Date |
2011-08-17T00:14:12Z
2011-12-26T12:55:13Z 2011-12-27T05:43:56Z 2011-08-17T00:14:12Z 2011-12-26T12:55:13Z 2011-12-27T05:43:56Z 1998 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
JOURNAL OF PORPHYRINS AND PHTHALOCYANINES, 2(4-5), 337-343
1088-4246 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1409(199807/10)2:4/5<337::AID-JPP80>3.0.CO;2-L http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10054/9675 http://hdl.handle.net/10054/9675 |
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Language |
en
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