SIMULTANEOUS NITRIFICATION-DENITRIFICATION IN A ROTATING BIOLOGICAL CONTACTOR
DSpace at IIT Bombay
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Title |
SIMULTANEOUS NITRIFICATION-DENITRIFICATION IN A ROTATING BIOLOGICAL CONTACTOR
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Creator |
GUPTA, SK
RAJA, SM GUPTA, AB |
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Subject |
rotating biological contactor
nitrification aerobic denitrification thiosphaera-pantotropha nitrifiers |
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Description |
Simultaneous nitrification\aerobic denitrification studies or a high strength synthetic nitrogenous fertilizer wastewater in a single stage were carried out using a rotating biological contactor (RBC). Mixed culture biofilm consisting of Nitrifiers and Thiosphaera pantotropha (a heterotrophic nitrifer and aerobic denitrifier) was acclimated to 1386 mg 1-1 of TKN & 400 mg l-1 of nitrate nitrogen. The effect of different nitrogen loadings and hydraulic retention times (HRTs) on percentage removal of TKN and nitrate nitrogen simultaneously, was investigated. A maximum TKN removal of 95.6 percent could be achieved at a nitrogen loading of 9.36 gN m-2 d-1 and HRT of 2 days. The results showed that the process is zero order with respect to nitrogen removal. The HRT studied were in the range of 0.5-3 days. The corresponding percentage TKN removal ranged from 43.9-93.7. Nitrate removal of 97-98% could also be achieved simultaneously. Nitrite accumulated significantly throughout these studies. Nitrogen loading and hydraulic retention time were found to be important process control parameters. A theoretical estimation of Nitrifiers and T. pantotropha was also carried out based on nitrification and denitrification rates observed during these studies.
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Publisher |
SELPER LTD, PUBLICATIONS DIV
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Date |
2011-08-29T03:56:26Z
2011-12-26T12:58:23Z 2011-12-27T05:48:09Z 2011-08-29T03:56:26Z 2011-12-26T12:58:23Z 2011-12-27T05:48:09Z 1994 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY, 15(2), 145-153
0959-3330 http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10054/11948 http://hdl.handle.net/10054/11948 |
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Language |
en
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