Effectiveness of coagulation and acid precipitation processes for the pre-treatment of diluted black liquor
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Title |
Effectiveness of coagulation and acid precipitation processes for the pre-treatment of diluted black liquor
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Creator |
GARG, A
MISHRA, IM CHAND, S |
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Subject |
catalytic wet oxidation
chemical oxygen-demand paper-mill effluent color removal alcohol distillery energy recovery waste-water pulp-mills lignin wastewaters acid precipitation coagulation energy recovery pulp and paper wastewater settling characteristics |
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Description |
The effectiveness of coagulation (using aluminium-based chemicals and ferrous sulfate) and acid precipitation (using H(2)SO(4)) processes for the pre-treatment of diluted black liquor obtained from a pulp and paper mill is reported. Commercial alum was found to be the most economical among all the aluminium and ferrous salts used as a coagulant. A maximum removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD) (ca. 63%) and colour reduction (ca. 90%) from the wastewater (COD = 7000 mg l(-1)) at pH 5.0 was obtained with alum. During the acid precipitation process, at pH
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Publisher |
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
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Date |
2011-07-24T21:46:44Z
2011-12-26T12:48:21Z 2011-12-27T05:48:19Z 2011-07-24T21:46:44Z 2011-12-26T12:48:21Z 2011-12-27T05:48:19Z 2010 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 180(1-3), 158-164
0304-3894 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.04.008 http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10054/6548 http://hdl.handle.net/10054/6548 |
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Language |
en
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