Biodegradation of mixture containing monohydroxybenzoate isomers by Acinetobacter calcoaceticus
DSpace at IIT Bombay
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Title |
Biodegradation of mixture containing monohydroxybenzoate isomers by Acinetobacter calcoaceticus
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Creator |
PRATHIBHA, K
SUMATHI, S |
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Subject |
p-hydroxybenzoic acid
salicylate hydroxylase 3-hydroxybenzoate 6-hydroxylase pseudomonas-putida rhodococcus-erythropolis protocatechuic acid beta-ketoadipate strain u2 purification degradation acinetobacter calcoaceticus 2-hydroxybenzoic acid 3-hydroxybenzoic acid 4-hydroxybenzoic acid oxygenases |
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Description |
A bacterial strain capable of utilizing a mixture containing 2-hydroxybenzoic acid (2-HBA), 3-hydroxybenzoic acid (3-HBA) and 4-hydroxybenzoic (4-HBA) acid was isolated through enrichment from a soil sample. Based on 16SrDNA sequencing, the microorganism was identified as Acinetobacter calcoaceticus. The sequence of biodegradation of the three isomers when provided as a mixture (0.025%, w/v each) was elucidated. The dihydroxylated metabolites formed from the degradation of 2-HBA, 3-HBA and 4-HBA were identified as catechol, gentisate and protocatechuate, respectively, using the cell-free supernatant and cell-free crude extracts. Monooxygenases and dioxygenases that were induced in the cells of Acinetobacter calcoaceticus in response to growth on mixture containing 2-HBA, 3-HBA and 4-HBA could be detected in cell-free extracts. These data revealed the pathways operating in Acinetobacter calcoaceticus for the sequential metabolism of monohydroxybenzoate isomers when presented as a mixture.
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Publisher |
SPRINGER
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Date |
2011-08-29T10:12:58Z
2011-12-26T12:58:32Z 2011-12-27T05:48:41Z 2011-08-29T10:12:58Z 2011-12-26T12:58:32Z 2011-12-27T05:48:41Z 2008 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
WORLD JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY & BIOTECHNOLOGY, 24(6), 813-823
0959-3993 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11274-007-9545-x http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10054/12051 http://hdl.handle.net/10054/12051 |
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Language |
en
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