Hydrodynamics of a rotating torus
DSpace at IIT Bombay
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Title |
Hydrodynamics of a rotating torus
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Creator |
THAOKAR, RM
SCHIESSEL, H KULIC, IM |
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Subject |
low-reynolds-number
plane wall motion flow |
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Description |
The hydrodynamics of a torus is important on two counts: firstly, most stiff or semiflexible ring polymers, e.g. DNA miniplasmids are modeled as a torus and secondly, it has the simplest geometry which can describe self propelled organisms (particles). In the present work, the hydrodynamics of a torus rotating about its centerline is studied. Analytical expression for the velocity of a force free rotating torus is derived. It is found that a rotating torus translates with a velocity which is proportional to its internal velocity and to the square of the slenderness ratio, epsilon, similar to most low Reynolds number swimmers. The motion of a torus along a cylindrical track is studied numerically and it is observed that a force free torus changes its direction of motion (from a propelled state (weak wall effects) to a rolling state (strong wall effects)) as the diameter of the inner circular cylinder is increased. The rolling velocity is found to depend only on epsilon when the inner cylinder diameter approaches that of the torus.
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Publisher |
SPRINGER
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Date |
2011-08-29T14:06:12Z
2011-12-26T12:58:38Z 2011-12-27T05:48:52Z 2011-08-29T14:06:12Z 2011-12-26T12:58:38Z 2011-12-27T05:48:52Z 2007 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B, 60(3), 325-336
1434-6028 http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjb/e2007-00358-1 http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10054/12105 http://hdl.handle.net/10054/12105 |
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Language |
en
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