Metabolism of benzyl alcohol via catechol ortho-pathway in methylnaphthalene-degrading Pseudomonas putida CSV86
DSpace at IIT Bombay
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Title |
Metabolism of benzyl alcohol via catechol ortho-pathway in methylnaphthalene-degrading Pseudomonas putida CSV86
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Creator |
BASU, A
DIXIT, SS PHALE, PS |
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Subject |
meta-cleavage pathway
tol plasmid pww0 xylene monooxygenase benzaldehyde dehydrogenase cunninghamella-elegans oxidative-metabolism toluene dioxygenase aromatic-compounds arvilla mt-2 crude-oil |
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Description |
Pseudomonas putida CSV86 metabolizes 1- and 2-methylnaphthalene through distinct catabolic and detoxification pathways. In spite of the similarity in the steps involved in the methylnaphthalene detoxification and the toluene side-chain hydroxylation pathways, the strain failed to utilize toluene or xylenes. However, it could grow on benzyl alcohol, 2- and 4-hydroxybenzyl alcohol. Metabolic studies suggest that the benzyl alcohol metabolism proceeds via the benzaldehyde, benzoate, and catechol ortho-cleavage pathway, in contrast to the well established catechol meta-cleavage pathway. Carbon source-dependent enzyme activity studies suggest that the degradation of aromatic alcohol involves two regulons. Aromatic alcohol induces the upper regulon, which codes for aromatic alcohol- and aromatic aldehyde-dehydrogenase and converts alcohol into acid. The aromatic acid so generated induces the specific lower regulon and is metabolized via either the ortho- or the meta-cleavage pathway. CSV86 cells transform 1- and 2-methylnaphthalene to 1- and 2-hydroxymethyl naphthalene, which are further converted to the respective naphthoic acids due to the basal level expression and broad substrate specificity of the upper regulon enzymes.
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Publisher |
SPRINGER-VERLAG
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Date |
2011-08-30T11:41:16Z
2011-12-26T12:58:55Z 2011-12-27T05:49:38Z 2011-08-30T11:41:16Z 2011-12-26T12:58:55Z 2011-12-27T05:49:38Z 2003 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 62(5-6), 579-585
0175-7598 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-003-1305-8 http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/xmlui/handle/10054/12300 http://hdl.handle.net/10054/12300 |
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Language |
en
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