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Substituted diphenyl butadiynes: a computational study of geometries and electronic transitions using DFT/TD-DFT

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Title Substituted diphenyl butadiynes: a computational study of geometries and electronic transitions using DFT/TD-DFT
 
Creator PATI, AK
GHARPURE, SJ
MISHRA, AK
 
Subject DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY
RANGE CHARGE-TRANSFER
GENERALIZED-GRADIENT-APPROXIMATION
DIACETYLENE LIQUID-CRYSTALS
TRANSFER EXCITED-STATES
THERMOCHEMICAL KINETICS
LOCAL-DENSITY
NONCOVALENT INTERACTIONS
TRANSFER EXCITATIONS
LARGE MOLECULES
 
Description This work is aimed at theoretical understanding of electronic absorption and emission energies of a series of substituted diphenyl butadiynes through an assessment of several TDDFT functionals and a detailed study of solvent effects on their ground and excited state structures and properties. Out of a series of functionals examined, the coulomb attenuated DFT functional CAM-B3LYP is found to be most successful in predicting charge transfer absorption and emission energies of such derivatives. However, TDDFT potential energy surfaces obtained from hybrid functionals such as B3LYP and PBEO are found to give a good description of the stability of locally excited (LE) and intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) states as a function of torsional angle, for the butadiynyl fluorophores. Interesting structural variations are observed in the ground and excited state optimized geometries of the fluorophores. The ICT emission of the butadiynyl fluorophores is observed to originate from the twisted state where the two phenyl rings in the diphenyl butadiyne get twisted around the butadiyne moiety. A bending of the butadiyne moiety is noted for some of the butadiynyl derivatives in the ICT emissive state. In addition, the direction of absorption and emission transition dipole moment vectors of the butadiynyl fluorophores is found to depend on the nature of substituents present at the periphery of the diphenyl butadiyne moiety.
 
Publisher ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
 
Date 2014-12-28T12:02:02Z
2014-12-28T12:02:02Z
2014
 
Type Article
 
Identifier PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 16(27)14015-14028
1463-9076
1463-9084
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4cp00580e
http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/jspui/handle/100/16426
 
Language English