Enhancement of device performance by using quaternary capping over ternary capping in strain-coupled InAs/GaAs quantum dot infrared photodetectors
DSpace at IIT Bombay
View Archive InfoField | Value | |
Title |
Enhancement of device performance by using quaternary capping over ternary capping in strain-coupled InAs/GaAs quantum dot infrared photodetectors
|
|
Creator |
TONGBRAM, B
SHETTY, S GHADI, H ADHIKARY, S CHAKRABARTI, S |
|
Subject |
HIGH-TEMPERATURE
INAS ISLANDS LASERS GAAS BARRIER LAYER GAIN |
|
Description |
We investigate and compare the performance of 30 layers strain-coupled quantum dot (SCQD) infrared photodetectors capped with one of two different layers: a quaternary (In0.21Al0.21Ga0.58As) or ternary (In0.15Ga0.85As) alloy of 30 and a GaAs layer with a thickness of 120-150 . Measurements of optical properties, spectral responsivity, and cross-sectional transmission electron microscopy were conducted. Results showed that quaternary capping yielded more superior multilayer QD infrared photodetectors than ternary capping. Quaternary capping resulted in enhanced dot size, order, and uniformity of the QD array. The presence of Al in the capped layer helped in the reduction in dark current density and spectral linewidth as well as led to higher electron confinement of the QDs and enhanced device detectivity. The vertically ordered SCQD system with quaternary capping exhibited higher peak detectivity (similar to 10(10) cm Hz(1/2)/W) than that with ternary capping (similar to 10(7) cm Hz(1/2)/W). In addition, a very low noise current density of similar to 10(-16) A/cm(2) Hz(1/2) at 77 K was achieved with quaternary-capped QDs.
|
|
Publisher |
SPRINGER
|
|
Date |
2016-01-14T10:57:08Z
2016-01-14T10:57:08Z 2015 |
|
Type |
Article
|
|
Identifier |
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING, 118(2)511-517
0947-8396 1432-0630 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00339-014-8854-9 http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/jspui/handle/100/17415 |
|
Language |
en
|
|