(R)-PAC Biosynthesis in [BMIM][PF6]/Aqueous Biphasic System Using Saccharomyces cerevisiae BY4741 Cells
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Title |
(R)-PAC Biosynthesis in [BMIM][PF6]/Aqueous Biphasic System Using Saccharomyces cerevisiae BY4741 Cells
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Creator |
KANDAR, S
SURESH, AK NORONHA, SB |
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Subject |
L-PHENYLACETYL CARBINOL
IMMOBILIZED YEAST-CELLS IONIC LIQUIDS CANDIDA-UTILIS (R)-PHENYLACETYLCARBINOL PRODUCTION ASYMMETRIC REDUCTION ESCHERICHIA-COLI 2-PHASE SYSTEMS BIOTRANSFORMATION BENZALDEHYDE (R)-phenylacetylcarbinol (1R, 2S) ephedrine and (1S, 2S) pseudoephedrine 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate Box-Behnken statistical design |
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Description |
(R)-phenylacetylcarbinol or (R)-PAC is a pharmaceutical precursor of (1R, 2S) ephedrine and (1S, 2S) pseudoephedrine. Biotransformation of benzaldehyde and glucose by pyruvate decarboxylase produces (R)-PAC. This biotransformation suffers from toxicity of the substrate, product [(R)-PAC] and by-product (benzyl alcohol). In the present study, ionic liquid/aqueous biphasic system was employed to enhance (R)-PAC production. Fermented broth was the reaction medium in which Saccharomyces cerevisiae BY4741 was the source of pyruvate decarboxylase. Hydrophobic ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate ([BMIM][PF6]) was the non-aqueous phase in which toxic compounds reside. Biocompatibility of [BMIM][PF6] and adequate distribution coefficients of benzaldehyde, (R)-PAC and benzyl alcohol were determined. A Box-Behnken design and response surface methodology were used for the optimization of biotransformation variables in order to maximize (R)-PAC yield and productivity. The results showed higher (R)-PAC yield and productivity of similar to 1.5-fold each in the biphasic biotransformation of phase volume ratio 0.05 as compared to the monophasic (conventional) biotransformation. Moreover, the level of major by-product benzyl alcohol was also 3.5-fold lower in biphasic biotransformation. [BMIM][PF6]/aqueous biphasic system is a new approach which could intensify the (R)PAC production.
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Publisher |
HUMANA PRESS INC
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Date |
2016-01-14T12:29:11Z
2016-01-14T12:29:11Z 2015 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
APPLIED BIOCHEMISTRY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 175(4)1771-1788
0273-2289 1559-0291 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12010-014-1394-0 http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/jspui/handle/100/17499 |
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Language |
en
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