Variational aspects of the Klein-Gordon equation
DSpace at IIT Bombay
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Title |
Variational aspects of the Klein-Gordon equation
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Creator |
DATTA, SN
GHOSH, A CHAKRABORTY, R |
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Subject |
FUNCTIONAL VARIABLE METHOD
BOUND-STATE SOLUTIONS N-BOSON SYSTEMS DIFFERENTIAL-EQUATIONS MINIMAX TECHNIQUE ITERATION METHOD POTENTIAL MODEL ONE-ELECTRON VECTOR SCALAR Klein-Gordon equation Min-min theorem Comparison theorems |
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Description |
We consider the single-particle, Klein-Gordon equation that is written as first-order in time. The corresponding wave function has two components that are related to each other. For a trial two-component normalizable function that represents a bound state, the optimum upper component-lower component coupling operator is found. It corresponds to an energy minimum. A further variation of the upper component leads to a min-min theorem. Two comparison theorems were suggested by Hall et al. (J Math Phys 45: 3086, 2004), Hall and Lucha (J Phys A 41: 355202, 2008) and Hall and Aliyu (Phys Rev A 78: 052115, 2008) for the second-order Klein-Gordon equation for a particle moving in an attractive central potential. These are verified here from the two-component approach. An additional relation is obtained for an externally applied uniform magnetic field. The derived results are explicitly discussed in the case of Coulomb potential.
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Publisher |
INDIAN ASSOC CULTIVATION SCIENCE
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Date |
2016-01-14T12:43:30Z
2016-01-14T12:43:30Z 2015 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 89(2)181-187
0973-1458 0974-9845 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12648-014-0506-6 http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/jspui/handle/100/17527 |
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Language |
en
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