Development of highly hard and corrosion resistant A286 stainless steel through plasma nitrocarburizing process
DSpace at IIT Bombay
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Title |
Development of highly hard and corrosion resistant A286 stainless steel through plasma nitrocarburizing process
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Creator |
ALPHONSA, J
RAJA, VS MUKHERJEE, S |
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Subject |
TRIBOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
PITTING CORROSION WEAR-RESISTANCE GLOW-DISCHARGE AISI 304 NITROGEN BEHAVIOR SURFACE CARBON LAYERS Plasma nitrocarburizing A286 stainless steel Microhardness Pitting resistance |
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Description |
A286 (AISI 660), an austenitic precipitation hardening stainless steel has good strength and corrosion resistance, but its low hardness restricts their use in applications involving abrasive wear. In order to improve the hardness without loss of corrosion resistance properties of A286 stainless steel, plasma nitrocarburizing process was carried out at temperatures ranging from 350 degrees C to 500 degrees C for 4 and 8 h. The gas mixture composition employed during the process was 78% nitrogen, 20% hydrogen and 2% acetylene gas. Plasma was generated using a pulse DC power supply having a frequency of 30 kHz. After plasma nitrocarburizing, a dual layer was formed consisting of nitrogen and carbon in the top layer followed by carbon in the bottom layer. Compared with the untreated A286 stainless steel specimens, the microhardness values measured from the plasma nitrocarburized specimens treated at 400 and 450 degrees C increased by a factor of two and three respectively. The electrochemical corrosion behavior of the plasma nitrocarburized A286 specimens has been studied in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution. The results show that specimens treated at 400 degrees C for 4 h has better pitting corrosion resistance and higher surface hardness compared with that of the untreated A286 stainless steel. This is mainly attributed to the presence of carbon and nitrogen in the modified layer existing as a solid solution. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Publisher |
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
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Date |
2016-01-15T05:48:29Z
2016-01-15T05:48:29Z 2015 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 280,268-276
0257-8972 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.surfcoat.2015.09.017 http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/jspui/handle/100/17854 |
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Language |
en
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