Origin of spin gapless semiconductor behavior in CoFeCrGa: Theory and Experiment
DSpace at IIT Bombay
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Title |
Origin of spin gapless semiconductor behavior in CoFeCrGa: Theory and Experiment
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Creator |
BAINSLA, L
MALLICK, AI RAJA, MM COELHO, AA NIGAM, AK JOHNSON, DD ALAM, A SURESH, KG |
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Description |
Despite a plethora of materials suggested for spintronic applications, a new class of materials has emerged, namely spin gapless semiconductors (SGS), which offers potentially more advantageous properties than existing ones. These magnetic semiconductors exhibit a finite band gap for one spin channel and a closed gap for the other. Here, supported by electronic-structure calculations, we report evidence of SGS behavior in equiatomic quaternary CoFeCrGa, having a cubic Heusler (prototype LiMgPdSn) structure but exhibiting chemical disorder (DO3 structure). CoFeCrGa is found to transform from SGS to half-metallic phase under pressure, which is attributed to unique electronic-structure features. The saturation magnetization (M-S) obtained at 8K agrees with the Slater-Pauling rule and the Curie temperature (T-C) is found to exceed 400 K. Carrier concentration (up to 250 K) and electrical conductivity are observed to be nearly temperature independent, prerequisites for SGS. The anomalous Hall coefficient is estimated to be 185 S/cm at 5K. Considering the SGS properties and high T-C, this material appears to be promising for spintronic applications.
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Publisher |
AMER PHYSICAL SOC
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Date |
2016-01-15T08:32:51Z
2016-01-15T08:32:51Z 2015 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 92(4)
1098-0121 1550-235X http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.92.045201 http://dspace.library.iitb.ac.in/jspui/handle/100/18173 |
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Language |
en
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