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Non-starch polysaccharides and bound phenolic acids from native and malted finger millet (Ragi, Eleusine coracana, Indaf - 15)

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http://www.elsevier.com/locate/foodchem
FC-71-187-192-2001
 
Title Non-starch polysaccharides and bound phenolic acids from native and malted finger millet (Ragi, Eleusine coracana, Indaf - 15)
 
Creator Subba Rao, M. V. S. S. T.
Muralikrishna, G.
 
Subject 21 Cereals
 
Description Nature of non-starch polysaccharides (NSP) and bound phenolic acids from native and malted ragi were studied using a recently-released hybrid variety of ragi, (Indaf-15). Yields of water-soluble NSP, hemicellulose-B and cellulose polysaccharides increased upon malting whereas a substantial decrease in the yield of hemicellulose-A was observed. Hemicellulose-B is the most viscogenic and its relative viscosity decreased from 3.04 to 1.98 upon 96 h of malting, whereas the solubility and viscosities of the rest of the NSP increased upon malting. The major sugars identified in all the NSP fractions were arabinose, xylose, galactose and glucose. A one-to two-fold decrease in arabinose was observed in all the NSP upon malting except for the alkali-insoluble residue wherein a decrease of glucose was observed. A progressive decrease in the pentose to hexose ratio was observed, indicating mainly pentosan
degradation during malting, whereas an increase in the pentose to hexose ratio was observed in the alkaline-insoluble residue (AIR). Ferulic, caffeic and coumaric acids were identiĀ®ed as the major bound phenolic acids in native ragi and one- to two-fold decrease
was observed in their contents after 4 days of malting.
 
Date 2001
 
Type Article
NonPeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Language en
 
Identifier http://ir.cftri.com/12/1/Food_Chemistry_72_%282001%29_187-192.pdf
Subba Rao, M. V. S. S. T. and Muralikrishna, G. (2001) Non-starch polysaccharides and bound phenolic acids from native and malted finger millet (Ragi, Eleusine coracana, Indaf - 15). Food Chemistry, 72. pp. 187-192. ISSN 0308-8146