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Molecular understanding of aluminum-induced topological changes in(\[CCG_12\]) triplet repeats: relevance to neurological disorders.

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BBA-2002-1
 
Title Molecular understanding of aluminum-induced topological changes in(\[CCG_12\]) triplet repeats: relevance to neurological disorders.
 
Creator Latha, K. S.
Anitha, S.
Jagannatha Rao, K. S.
Viswamitra, M. A.
 
Subject 03 Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
02 Evolution & genetics
 
Description Recent studies have shown that gene mutations are involved in the pathology of neurological disorders. CCG repeats cause genetic instability and are localized at the 5Vend of the non-coding regions of the FMR1 gene in fragile X syndrome. Our studies for the first time showed that aluminum (Al) levels were elevated in the serum samples of fragile X syndrome and also provide evidence for the interaction of aluminum with (\[CCG_12\])-repeats. Circular dichroism spectroscopic studies of (\[CCG_12\])indicated B-DNA conformation and in the presence of Al (\[10^5\]M) CCG repeats attained Z-DNA conformation. Further spectroscopic studies, which included melting profiles, ethidium bromide
binding patterns and interaction of Z-DNA specific polyclonal antibodies confirmed the Z-conformation in (CCG)12-repeats in the presence of Al (\[10^5\]M). It is interesting to mention that Al-induced Z-conformation is stable even after the total removal of Al from CCG by
desferoximine, a chelating drug. This is the first report to proof the role of Al in modulating the DNA (CCG repeats) topology and this information provides a clue about the possible involvement of Al at a molecular level in neurological/neurodegenerative disorders.
 
Date 2002
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Language en
 
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Identifier http://ir.cftri.com/1266/1/Biochimica_et_Biophysica_Acta_1588_%282002%29_56-64.pdf
Latha, K. S. and Anitha, S. and Jagannatha Rao, K. S. and Viswamitra, M. A. (2002) Molecular understanding of aluminum-induced topological changes in(\[CCG_12\]) triplet repeats: relevance to neurological disorders. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1588. pp. 56-64. ISSN 0925-4439