Membrane degumming of crude soybean and rapeseed oils.
IR@CSIR-CFTRI
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Relation |
http://ir.cftri.com/2697/
JAOCS-07-97 |
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Title |
Membrane degumming of crude soybean and rapeseed oils.
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Creator |
Subramanian, R.
Nakajima, M. |
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Subject |
05 Processing and Engineering
19 Lipids-oils/fats |
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Description |
Membrane separation in edible oil processing is a potential area for energy savings. However, technical and operating- cost-related barriers have impeded the successful application of membrane separation in food processing. Studies were undertaken with soybean and rapeseed oils in a magnetically stirred flat-membrane batch cell with two types of composite polymeric membranes at 3 MPa pressure and at a constant temperature of 40°C. The membranes were NTGS-1100 and NTGS- 2100, and used silicon as the active layer and polysulfone and polyimide as support layers, respectively. The membrane selectively rejected phospholipids, the content being less than 240 mg/kg in the permeate without any pretreatment or dilution of crude oil with organic solvent. Long-term studies up to 97 days with soybean oil at two different pressures, 2 and 3 MPa, showed that the rejection of phosphatides was above 96% in most permeates. The permeate flux remained nearly constant but must be improved. |
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Date |
1997
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Type |
Article
PeerReviewed |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Language |
en
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Rights |
—
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Identifier |
http://ir.cftri.com/2697/1/JAOCS%2C_Vol._74%2C_no._8_%281997%29.pdf
Subramanian, R. and Nakajima, M. (1997) Membrane degumming of crude soybean and rapeseed oils. Journal of the Americal Oil Chemists' Society, 74 (8). pp. 971-975. |
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