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Rheology of Rice Flour Dough with Gum Arabic: Small and Large-Deformation Studies, Sensory Assessment and Modeling.

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Relation http://ir.cftri.com/12013/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1750-3841.12941
 
Title Rheology of Rice Flour Dough with Gum Arabic:
Small and Large-Deformation Studies, Sensory
Assessment and Modeling.
 
Creator Shanthilal, J.
Suvendu, Bhattacharya
 
Subject 03 Rheology
01 Rice
 
Description The absence of gluten protein makes the rice flour doughs difficult to handle when flattened/sheeted products
are to be prepared. The rheological, sensory and microstructural changes in rice flour doughs having gum Arabic (0%
to 5%, w/w) and moisture contents (44% to 50%) were studied for improving the dough handling characteristics.
Rheological parameters like storage modulus (G�) and complex viscosity (η∗) decreased with an increase in moisture
content while loss angle (δ) increased. A power-law type equation was suitable to relate angular frequency (ω) with
G�, G��, and η∗ (0.814 � r � 0.999, P � 0.01). An increase in gum and moisture contents increased δ from 6.9° to
15.5° but decreased the energy required for compression/flattening. The 6-element spring-dashpot model was suitable
(r � 0.991, P � 0.01) for creep curves. The sensory panel had the opinion that dough with a low to moderate hardness
between 3 and 4, and stickiness of �3.5 was suitable for the purpose of flattening in relation to the preparation of
sheeted/flattened products; the appropriate condition for dough formulation was with the moisture and gum contents of
47.0% to 47.9% and 1.55% to 2.25%, respectively to offer the desirability index between 0.50 and 0.52. Themicrostructure
of the rice flour dough in the absence of gum Arabic appeared to possess loosely bound flour particles. The presence of
gum provided a coating on flour particles to yield dough having good cohesive microstructure.
 
Date 2015
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Language en
 
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Identifier http://ir.cftri.com/12013/1/Journal%20of%20Food%20Science%20Volume%2080%2C%20Issue%208%2C%20August%202015%2C%20Pages%20E1735%E2%80%93E1745.pdf
Shanthilal, J. and Suvendu, Bhattacharya (2015) Rheology of Rice Flour Dough with Gum Arabic: Small and Large-Deformation Studies, Sensory Assessment and Modeling. Journal of Food Science, 80 (8). E1735-E1745.