The Proximate Composition of African Bush Mango Kernels (Irvingia gabonensis) And Characteristics Of Its Oil
IR@CSIR-CFTRI
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http://ir.cftri.com/12271/
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Title |
The Proximate Composition of African Bush Mango Kernels (Irvingia gabonensis) And Characteristics Of Its Oil |
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Creator |
Ogunsina, B. S.
Bhatnagar, A. S. Indira, T. N. Radha, C. |
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Subject |
17 Fatty Acid Chemistry
06 Mango |
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Description |
The proximate analysis (moisture, crude protein, crude fat, mineral ash and total carbohydrates) in the kernels and flour of African Bush Mango ( ) were investigated. The results revealed that the kernels contained moisture (2.5 g/100 g), crude protein (8.9 g/100 g), crude fat (68.4 g/100 g), mineral ash (2.3 g/100 g) and total carbohydrates (18.7 g/100 g). The defatted flour was also found to contain moisture (6.4 g/100 g), crude protein (25.2 g/100 g), mineral ash (6.2 g/100 g) and total carbohydrates (62.2 g/100 g). The physico- chemical characteristics of its oil revealed that its oil has colour intensity of 3.4 Lovibond units, free fatty acids (2.72 g/100 g), peroxide value (0.5 meqO /Kg), iodine value (8.2 g I /100 g) and saponification value (256.5 mg KOH/g). The fatty acid composition of the fat showed that it is rich in myristic acid (61.7%) and contains substantial amount of medium chain lauric acid (27.6%). |
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Date |
2012
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Type |
Article
PeerReviewed |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Language |
en
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—
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Identifier |
http://ir.cftri.com/12271/1/Ife%20Journal%20of%20Science%20vol.%2014%2C%20no.%201%20%282012%29.pdf
Ogunsina, B. S. and Bhatnagar, A. S. and Indira, T. N. and Radha, C. (2012) The Proximate Composition of African Bush Mango Kernels (Irvingia gabonensis) And Characteristics Of Its Oil. Ife Journal of Science, 14 (1). pp. 177-183. |
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