Ammonium sulphate induced stress related alterations in the respiratory epithelium of the airbreathing organ of the catfish Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch)
DRS at CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography
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Title |
Ammonium sulphate induced stress related alterations in the respiratory epithelium of the airbreathing organ of the catfish Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch)
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Creator |
Paul, V.I.
Banerjee, T.K. |
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Subject |
air-breathing fish
bioaccumulation chemical pollutants ammonium compounds toxicity sublethal effects fish physiology fish diseases respiration histopathology tissues respiratory organs secretion necroses degeneration regeneration Heteropneustes fossilis |
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Description |
In this paper, histopathological changes in the inner lining of the accessory respiratory organ of Heteropneustes fossilis following exposure to sublethal concentration (0.2 gl sup(-1)) of ammonium sulphate (3 mg l sup(-1) total ammonia-N) has been described. The goblet cells show periodic increased followed by decreased secretory activities. Necrosis and shedding of the epithelial cells over the secondary lamellae cause periodic haemorrhages which lead to degeneration and decreased number of secondary lamellae. Subsequently regeneration takes place each time as evidenced by the appearance of inflammatory tissue. Fusion of more than one secondary lamellae is also common. Regeneration also leads to uncontrolled hyperplasia of haphazardly arranged epithelial cells. This hyperplasia causes increased distance of respiratory blood-air barrier in the secondary lamellae, leading to impaired normal aerial respiration.
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Date |
2009-01-20T12:01:11Z
2009-01-20T12:01:11Z 1996 |
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Type |
Journal Article
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Identifier |
Journal of Biosciences, Vol.21; 519-526p.
http://drs.nio.org/drs/handle/2264/2145 |
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Language |
en
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Rights |
Copyright [1996]. All efforts have been made to respect the copyright to the best of our knowledge. Inadvertent omissions, if brought to our notice, stand for correction and withdrawal of document from this repository.
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Publisher |
Indian Academy of Sciences, Bangalore, India
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