Influence of rare earths on activity and selectivity of hydrogenation of chloronitrobenzene over PtM/C (M=La, Ce, Pr, Nd and Sm) catalysts
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Title |
Influence of rare earths on activity and selectivity of hydrogenation of chloronitrobenzene over PtM/C (M=La, Ce, Pr, Nd and Sm) catalysts
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Creator |
Han, Xiaoxiang
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Subject |
Catalysts
Hydrogenation Haloamines Chloronitrobenzene Rare earths Cerium Lanthanum Neodymium Praseodymium Samarium |
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Description |
168-172
Hydrogenation of chloronitrobenzene has been studied over Pt/C and PtM/C catalysts (M= Sm, Pr, Ce, Nd and La) in ethanol at 303 K and normal pressure. The effect of substrate concentration and reaction temperature has also been investigated over PtCe/C catalyst. The hydrogenation has been carried out over Pt/C catalyst. The order of the hydrogenation of choloronitrobenzene is p>o>m, and that of the yield of chloroaniline is: p>o>m. The conversion of chloronitrobenzene is >99% and chloroaniline is the main product on hydrogenation over PtM/C catalysts. PtCe/C catalyst exhibits the best catalytic activity (TOF = 0.47 s⁻¹) and the highest yield of p-CAN (96.6 mol%). PtLa/C catalyst gives the best yield for m-chloroaniline (95.8 mol%) and o-chloroaniline (96.5 mol%). PtCe/C (0.1 wt%) catalyst exhibits good catalytic activity and stability on the hydrogenation of p-chloronitrobenzene. |
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Date |
2009-02-12T10:23:30Z
2009-02-12T10:23:30Z 2009-02 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
0376-4710
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/3117 |
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Language |
en_US
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Relation |
Int. Cl. ⁸ B01J23/10; B01J23/63; C07B35/00
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Publisher |
CSIR
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Source |
IJCA Vol.48A(2) [February 2009]
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