Topography and Sediments of the Western Continental Shelf of India - Vengurla to Mangalore
NOPR - NISCAIR Online Periodicals Repository
View Archive InfoField | Value | |
Title |
Topography and Sediments of the Western Continental Shelf of India - Vengurla to Mangalore
|
|
Creator |
Nair, R R
Hashimi, N H Kidwai, R M Guptha, M V S Paropkari, A L Ambre, N V Muralinath, A S Mascarenhas, A D'Costa, G P |
|
Description |
224-230
Survey of the western continental margin of India between Vengurla and Mangalore shows that the shelf has an average width of about 80 km. The most common shelf break in the region belongs to the gentle break type of Wear {Mar. Technol. Soc. J. 8 (1974), 37} and for this reason the depth of the shelf break varies between 90 and 120 m. A less common variety of the shelf break is one where a terrace is present at the shelf break as off Bhatkal. Surficial sediments consist of silts and clays on the inner shelf (50 m), calcareous sand on the outer shelf (50 to 100 m) and silty sands on the upper continental slope (100 m). Carbonate content in the coarse fraction is low in the inner shelf (90%) on the upper continental slope. On a carbonate free basis the change in texture of the sediments is least on the inner shelf and greatest on the outer shelf and upper continental slope. Outer shelf sands contain iron-stained quartz (recent and relict) to the extent of 20% whereas the inner shelf sediments contain only unstained quartz. Distribution of mud on the continental shelf has been explained using the conceptual models of McCave {Shelf sediment transport process and pattern (Dowden Hutchinson and Ross, Inc., Stroudsburg), 1972, 225}. |
|
Date |
2017-01-03T05:59:11Z
2017-01-03T05:59:11Z 1978-12 |
|
Type |
Article
|
|
Identifier |
0975-1033 (Online); 0379-5136 (Print)
http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/39555 |
|
Language |
en_US
|
|
Rights |
CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India
|
|
Publisher |
NISCAIR-CSIR, India
|
|
Source |
IJMS Vol.07(4) [December 1978]
|
|