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Peptidyl transferase activity of tRNA: A quantum chemical study

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Title Peptidyl transferase activity of tRNA: A quantum chemical study
 
Creator Bhattacharyya, Dhananjay
Das, Gourab Kanti
Burma, Debi Prasad
 
Description 48-52
The mechanism of protein synthesis is
still unknown due to inability to detect the so-called enzyme "peptidyl
transferase" even after elucidation of high-resolution crystal structure
of ribosome. We have recently shown by model building and semi-empirical energy
calculations that the tRNA molecule at P-site of ribosome may act as peptidyl
transferase (Das et al. (1999) J. Theo. Biol. 200, 193-205). We
proposed that the tetrahedral intermediate formed from nucleophylic attack of
CO of P-site amino-acylated tRNA by NH2 of A-site amino-acy lated
tRNA is converted to a six member ring intermediate by conformational change.
This ring intermediate produces a free tRNA and a tRNA covalently linked to a
peptide. However, energy of the six-member ring intermediate was calculated to
be quite high. We show here that the energy values of all the reactants,
intermediates and products are within the expected range when they are
calculated using high level ab initio quantum chemical methods.
 
Date 2013-07-16T05:44:29Z
2013-07-16T05:44:29Z
2001-04
 
Type Article
 
Identifier 0975-0959 (Online); 0301-1208 (Print)
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/19797
 
Language en_US
 
Rights CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India
 
Publisher NISCAIR-CSIR, India
 
Source IJBB Vol.38(1-2) [February-April 2001]