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<p><span>Medicinal plants of sandy shores: A short review on </span><em>Vitex trifolia </em><span>L. and </span><em>Ipomoea pes-caprae</em><span> </span><span lang="&quot;EN-GB&quot;">(L.) R. Br.</span></p>

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Title Statement <p><span>Medicinal plants of sandy shores: A short review on </span><em>Vitex trifolia </em><span>L. and </span><em>Ipomoea pes-caprae</em><span> </span><span lang="&quot;EN-GB&quot;">(L.) R. Br.</span></p>
 
Added Entry - Uncontrolled Name Chan, Eric Wei Chiang ; UCSI University
Baba, Shigeyuki
Chan, Hung Tuck
Kainuma, Mami
Tangah, Joseph
 
Uncontrolled Index Term Plant chemistry and pharmacology
Beach morning glory, Beach vitex, Ipomoea pes-caprae (L.) R. Br., Pharmacology, Phytochemistry, Vitex trifolia L.
 
Summary, etc. <p><span>Two plant species of sandy shores, namely, </span><em>Vitex trifolia</em><span> L. (Beach vitex) and </span><em>Ipomoea pes-caprae</em><span> (L.) R. Br. (Beach morning glory), have been selected for review. Both species have ethno-pharmacological relevance and have been traditionally utilised by local people in remedies for various ailments. </span><span>Endowed with diterpenes and flavonoids as major constituents, <em>V. trifolia</em> has trypanocidal, antimicrobial, anti-quorum sensing, mosquito larvicidal and repelling, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, vascular relaxation, antimalarial, trachea-spasmolytic, wound healing, estrogenic, antinociceptive, anti-tubercular, anthelmintic, molluscidal, and mice repelling properties. It is noteworthy that casticin or vitexicarpin isolated from <em>V. trifolia</em> displays potent cytotoxicity against a wide range of cancer cell lines <em>via</em>different modes of molecular action. Chemical constituents of <em>I. pes-caprae</em> include resin glycosides, flavonoids and phenolic acids. It exhibits antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, antispasmodic, insulinogenic, hypoglycemic, hypolipidemic, anti-collagenase and immuno-stimulatory activities. With an increasing number of people being stung by jellyfish while swimming in the sea of Thailand, clinical trials have been conducted to test the efficacy of <em>I. pes-caprae</em> extracts in treating jellyfish dermatitis.</span></p>
 
Publication, Distribution, Etc. Indian Journal of Natural Products and Resources (IJNPR) [Formerly Natural Product Radiance (NPR)]
2016-06-29 15:07:39
 
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http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJNPR/article/view/12710
 
Data Source Entry Indian Journal of Natural Products and Resources (IJNPR) [Formerly Natural Product Radiance (NPR)]; ##issue.vol## 7, ##issue.no## 2 (2016): June 2016
 
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Nonspecific Relationship Entry http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJNPR/article/download/12710/36694
http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJNPR/article/download/12710/36695
http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJNPR/article/download/12710/36719
 
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