ENTREPRENEURIAL BEHAVIOUR OF POMEGRANATE GROWERS IN KOPPAL DISTRICT OF KARNATAKA
KrishiKosh
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Title |
ENTREPRENEURIAL BEHAVIOUR OF POMEGRANATE GROWERS IN KOPPAL DISTRICT OF KARNATAKA
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Creator |
PRABHUGOUDA, KAMARADDI
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Contributor |
RAM NAIDU, GBM
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Subject |
planting, developmental stages, yields, heterosis, groundnuts, diseases, area, leaf area, harvesting, harvest index
POMEGRANATE |
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Description |
A study on entrepreneurial behaviour of Pomegranate growers in Koppal district of Karnataka was carried out during 2011. Respondents from each village in the district had been randomly selected by using proportionate sampling procedure, thus making a total of 120 respondents and data was collected by personal interview method. The detailed analysis of profile of Pomegranate growers indicated that majority of the respondents were middle aged, having Primary school education, medium land holding, medium in social participation, mass media exposure, training exposure, scientific orientation, credit orientation, and market orientation. The study revealed that majority of the Pomegranate growers had medium entrepreneurial behaviour. Among Sub-components of the Entrepreneurial behaviour, it was found that majority of the respondents had medium self confidence, decision making ability, information seeking behaviour, risk taking ability, innovativeness, achievement motivation, ability to coordinate farm activities, management orientation, cosmopoliteness and economic motivation. The correlation analysis revealed that education, land holding, social participation, mass media exposure, experience in Pomegranate cultivation; training exposure, scientific orientation, credit orientation and market orientation were positively and significantly correlated with entrepreneurial behaviour of Pomegranate growers and age was negatively significant with entrepreneurial behaviour of Pomegranate growers. All the independent variables taken together explained to the extent of 83.40 per cent to the total variance in the entrepreneurial behaviour. The Multiple Linear Regression analysis indicated that all the ten sub- components of entrepreneurial behaviour put together explained 99.80 per cent variance of the entrepreneurial behaviour. The most important sub-components in order of their importance were, innovativeness, management orientation, information seeking behaviour, economic motivation, risk taking ability, cosmopoliteness, achievement motivation, decision making ability, self confidence and ability to coordinate farm activities. The average annual family income of respondents after Pomegranate cultivation was raised around fourteen times as compared to before its cultivation. Majority of farmers created the farm assets, house hold assets and purchased the land out of their earnings from Pomegranate cultivation. Majority had responded that their social recognition, social interaction, contact with AHO/ADH, social participation, increased remarkably and few responded that their political participation also increased. Nearly half of the Pomegranate growers were giving better education for their children with the benefits earned. Main constraints faced by the Pomegranate growers include, bacterial blight, difficult to identify disease free planting material, non-availability of labour for harvesting, high cost of plant protection chemicals and fertilizers, lack of knowledge about value added products of Pomegranate, requirement of more investment, low rate of subsidy, lack of horticultural training programmes, inadequate transport facilities and inadequate marketing facilities. Important suggestions were, disease free planting material should be supplied by the Horticulture department or by Horticultural University, the costs of the fertilizers and plant protection chemicals should be reduced by more subsidizing them. Trainings should be given by State Department of Horticulture and Horticulture University regarding all aspects of Package of Practices and post-harvest handling of the produce, processing unit (plant) should be started in the area, marketing and transport facilities should be improved, and under MGNREGA, employment should be provided to MGNREGA beneficiaries, only during off-season. |
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Date |
2016-06-03T10:23:57Z
2016-06-03T10:23:57Z 2011 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/66688
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Language |
en
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Relation |
D9023;
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
ACHARYA N. G. RANGA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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