Effect of Zinc and Iron seed priming on the yield and chemical composition of wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.),
KrishiKosh
View Archive InfoField | Value | |
Title |
Effect of Zinc and Iron seed priming on the yield and chemical composition of wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.),
|
|
Creator |
Le Thi Hoang Truc
|
|
Contributor |
Dahiya, R.R.
|
|
Subject |
Rice, hybrids, Productivity, Production technology, Tillage equipment, Sowing, Irrigation, Biological phenomena, credit, land resources
|
|
Description |
To study the effect of soaking time and Zinc and Iron concentration of wheat seed, the lab and pot experiments were carried out at CCS HAU Hisar. The results of the study revealed that increased in soaking time the Zinc and Iron content of wheat seed increased significantly over control. Zinc and Iron content of wheat seed increased with increase in the priming duration of 2, 4 and 6 hours while it decreased with further increase in priming time of 8, 12 hours. Similarly the increment in Iron and Zinc concentration from 1% to 4%, the Zinc and Iron content of wheat seed also increased for both sulphate and chloride salts over control. Under pot experiment study effect of zinc and iron seed priming on yield, chemical composition of wheat was conducted. It was found that the application of ZnSO4 increased number of tiller per pot significantly over control. In case of Iron, the number of tiller per pot increased significantly over control when seed priming was done with FeCl2 4% solution and FeSO4 4% solution. The highest spike length, number grains per spike of wheat was obtained with the basal application of ZnSO4 and seed priming with FeSO4 @ 4.0 % solution. Similarly, maximum 1000 grains weight was recorded under seed priming with ZnSO4 2% and FeCl2 4%. The biological, grain and straw yield increased significantly over control with the Zinc and Iron seed priming. Soil application of ZnSO4 significantly increased the biological, straw and grain yield which is highest as compare to other treatment. Similarly, when seed priming was done with FeSO4 @ 4.0 % solution gave the maximum biological yield and straw yield. But the highest grain yield was recorded when seed priming was done with FeCl2 4%. The maximum zinc content in straw and in grain were achieved where Zn application of 25 kg ZnSO4 ha -1 as basal is made. In case of Iron, when seed priming was done with FeSO4 @ 4.0 % solution also gave the highest straw and grain Iron content. The maximum zinc and iron content in straw and grain was found at 12 hours priming. The maximum uptake of Zinc in straw and grain was obtained under soil application of ZnSO4. In case of Iron the highest uptake in straw and grain were obtained with 0.5% FeSO4 solution as foliar application. Under quality parameter study, Zinc and Iron seed priming was not able to increase quality significant over control. Under post harvest analysis of soil sample, the highest soil Zinc content was found in the treatment where Zinc as applied basal as soil application. While the maximum amount of soil Iron content was found in the treatment where iron was applied as foliar application |
|
Date |
2016-10-17T11:56:15Z
2016-10-17T11:56:15Z 2015 |
|
Type |
Thesis
|
|
Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/80697
|
|
Language |
en
|
|
Format |
application/pdf
|
|
Publisher |
CCSHAU
|
|