Studies on microbial consortia for production and enrichment of bio-compost from grapevine residues
KrishiKosh
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Title |
Studies on microbial consortia for production and enrichment of bio-compost from grapevine residues
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Creator |
Prakash S.Naik
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Contributor |
A.B.Patil
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Subject |
Agricultural Microbiology
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Description |
An investigation was undertaken to study the feasibility of utilizing distillery raw spentwash as an amendment for the reclamation of calcareous/non-calcareous sodic soils. Two pedons each in calcareous and non-calcareous sodic soils were choosen and detailed characterization of these four pedons was taken up. Laboratory incubation study was conducted for the first two depths of calcareous/noncalcareous sodic soils, to fix the quantity of raw spentwash required to reduce the ESP to a desired level that is equivalent to 100% GR of soils. A pot culture experiment was also initiated with sunflower as test crop to study it’s performance in raw spentwash amended calcareous sodic soils. Incubation studies revealed that, in calcareous sodic soils pH and ESP were reduced to a desired level but same was not true in non-calcareous soil. Three lakh litres per ha of raw spentwash was found to be optimum to reduce the ESP to 11. There was sudden decrease in pH, ESP and free lime content initially (5th DAI). Later, the reduction was gradual and desired ESP and pH were observed after 30th DAI. Pot culture studies indicated that 125% (3.75 lakh litres/ha) raw spentwash application resulted in highest growth attributes and uptake of nutrients at both 30th and 60th DAS. This was on par with 100% raw spentwash (3 lakh litres/ha). Soil analysis of pot culture study (at 60 DAS) indicated that both pH and ESP were reduced to a safe level in 125% and 100% raw spentwash treatments. There was slight build up in salt content of soil but it was below the critical limit (4 dS/m) in all the treatments. It can be concluded that three to four lakh litres per ha of raw spentwash was found to be optimum to reduce the ESP to a desired level in calcareous sodic soil. |
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Date |
2016-10-17T11:27:16Z
2016-10-17T11:27:16Z 2007 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/80681
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
UAS, Dharwad
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