Eco-friendly management of soyabean rust caused by Phakopsora padhyrhizi Syd.
KrishiKosh
View Archive InfoField | Value | |
Title |
Eco-friendly management of soyabean rust caused by Phakopsora padhyrhizi Syd.
|
|
Creator |
Mahantesh.K.Hurali
|
|
Contributor |
P.V.Patil
|
|
Subject |
Plant pathology
|
|
Description |
Present investigation was undertaken to evaluate the ITK’s, plant and protein based and a chemical fungicide both under in vitro and in vivo condition and further the harvested produce was subjected for quality analysis. Neem leaf extract among the 25 plant extracts, cristol 56 SL among the five commercially available plant and protein based products and cow urine among the five ITK’s tested have shown maximum per cent inhibition of uredospore germination at higher concentrations. Field evaluation of ITK’s, plant and protein based and a chemical fungicide alone and their combination spray schedule against soybean rust undertaken at Main Agricultural Research Station, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad and Research and Development Unit, Ugar -Khurd revealed that, least disease severity of 26.07 per cent was recorded in hexaconazole alone spray followed by cristol 56SL – hexaconazole – cristol 56SL (27.71%) spray schedule. Whereas, neem oil – hexaconazole – neem oil spray schedule recorded maximum (23.16 q/ha) seed yield followed by hexaconazole (22.67 q/ha) and cow milk – hexaconazole – cow milk (22.66 q/ha) spray schedule. Estimation of oil and protein from the harvested produce of different spray schedule treatments indicated that cristol 56SL – hexaconazole – cristol 56SL spray schedule recorded maximum oil content (19.76%) followed by hexaconazole alone spray (19.62 %). Whereas, protein content was maximum in hexaconazole alone spray followed by cristol 56SL – hexaconazole – cristol 56SL (36.80%) spray schedule. Cow urine – hexaconazole – cow urine spray schedule recorded maximum linoleic acid (10.504%) content. Whereas, alone spray of cow milk recorded least linolenic acid (1.654%) content. But, ratio of linoleic and linolenic acid found maximum (6.285) in cow milk alone spray. Analysis of defense related enzymes in rust infected leaves of soybean revealed that maximum peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase activity was recorded in cow urine spray. Whereas, unsprayed control recorded maximum catalase activity. |
|
Date |
2016-10-27T18:36:37Z
2016-10-27T18:36:37Z 2008 |
|
Type |
Thesis
|
|
Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/82617
|
|
Format |
application/pdf
|
|
Publisher |
UAS, Dharwad
|
|