Antioxidant property of tropical mushrooms: Volvariella volvacea (Paddy Straw Mushroom) and Calocybe indica (Milky Mushroom)
KrishiKosh
View Archive InfoField | Value | |
Title |
Antioxidant property of tropical mushrooms: Volvariella volvacea (Paddy Straw Mushroom) and Calocybe indica (Milky Mushroom)
|
|
Creator |
Manpreet Kaur
|
|
Contributor |
Sodhi, Harpreet Singh
|
|
Subject |
Volvariella volvacea
mushrooms Calocybe indica Paddy Straw Mushroom Milky Mushroom Microbiology Biochemistry |
|
Description |
Mushrooms, being rich source of therapeutic and nutritional substances have received considerable attention for their antioxidant potential. In the present studyfruit body as well as mycelial biomass of Volvariella volvacea and Calocybe indicawere investigated for 1,1diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity, ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) and Total Phenolic content (TPC)usingethanol, acetone, ethyl acetate, hexane, water and mixture of ethanol and water (50:50, 60:40, 70:30, 80:20 and 90:10) extracts.C. indicafruit body recorded maximum DPPH scavenging activity (61.19%) followed by V. volvacea(60.16%)using ethyl acetate as a solvent. V. volvaceaextracts showed maximum DPPH radical scavenging activities than C. indica extracts.Analysis of antioxidant content of the extracts showed that total phenolics were abundant inC. indica and V. volvaceawith 4.88µgm/mg and 4.3 µgm/mg in mixture of ethanol and water (70:30). Mycelial as well as biomass extracts of C. indica showed more total phenolic content than V. volvacea.FRAP value was maximum in V. volvacea and C. indica fruit body giving 247.19 µgm/mg and 268.12µgm/mg. Different ratios of ethanol and water (50:50, 60:40, 70:30, 80:20 and 90:10) showed more antioxidant power as compared to ethanol and water.The free radical scavenging activity and antioxidant characteristics of the extract may be due to the presence of polyphenols in the extract.Three month storage of mycelial biomass of both the mushrooms resulted in decline of antioxidant activities of bothV. volvacea and C. indica. |
|
Date |
2016-09-13T12:32:16Z
2016-09-13T12:32:16Z 2016 |
|
Type |
Thesis
|
|
Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/76492
|
|
Language |
en
|
|
Format |
application/pdf
|
|
Publisher |
Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana
|
|