Technology for Development of Whey Protein Enriched Probiotic Yoghurt Powder
KrishiKosh
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Title |
Technology for Development of Whey Protein Enriched Probiotic Yoghurt Powder
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Creator |
Sharanagouda, b.
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Contributor |
Venkateshaiah. B.V.
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Subject |
costs, manpower, economics, tillage equipment, yields, productivity, coconuts, physical control, irrigation, crops
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Description |
Ph.D. Thesis
The purpose of present research was to develop a technology for the production of protein enriched probiotic yoghurt powder. Direct concentrated yoghurt was prepared with three different levels of TS viz., 20, 30 and 40% TS, these treatments corresponding fat and SNF were 4.3, 6.4 and 8.6% fat and 15.7, 19.6 and 31.4% SNF. The sensory scores of concentrated yoghurt up to 30% TS were very much comparable with control (3.0% fat and 14% TS). To enrich protein in concentrated yoghurt, additionally added SMP to increase SNF from 11 to 19.6% was replaced with WPC70 at three levels viz., 30, 40 and 50%. Replacement of 40% SMP with WPC70 produced a protein enriched concentrated yoghurt which was very much comparable with control. Among three different levels of probiotics tried; 1.5% of each of L. acidophilus and B. Bacterium secured higher scores than control. Thus produced yoghurt was spray dried using three different inlet/outlet temperatures and feed rates. The best quality protein enriched probiotic yoghurt powder was produced at 160/60 oC inlet/outlet temperatures, 25g/min feed rate. Thus produced powder was packed in PET/PE laminate and HDPE pouches and stored at 30±1oC. The product stored well up to 7 weeks in PET/PE laminate and 4.9 weeks in HDPE. Among different combinations of CO2:N2 as MAP gases; 100% N2 proved best and product stored well up to 90 days at 30±1oC and 180 days at 5±1oC. The cost of production of protein enriched probiotic yoghurt powder was Rs: 499.94 per kg. |
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Date |
2016-06-24T13:29:14Z
2016-06-24T13:29:14Z 2011-05-10 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/67924
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Language |
en
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
Karnataka Veterinary, Animal and Fisheries Sciences University, Bidar
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