CHARACTERIZATION OF DUS AND SEEDLING TRAITS IN RABI SORGHUM [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench ] LANDRACES OF INDIA
KrishiKosh
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Title |
CHARACTERIZATION OF DUS AND SEEDLING TRAITS IN RABI SORGHUM [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench ] LANDRACES OF INDIA
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Creator |
MINAKSHI AGNEY
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Contributor |
ELANGOVAN, M
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Subject |
genotypes, sowing, sorghum, developmental stages, planting, germinability, grain, starch, fruits, diseases
SEEDLING, RABI, SORGHUM, Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench, LANDRACES |
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Description |
The present investigation was undertaken with an objective to characterize DUS and seedling traits in Rabi sorghum landraces of India. Sixty-seven sorghum genotypes and five varieties were studied for DUS traits. The data were recorded for 33 DUS traits from which 21 traits were qualitative and 12 traits were quantitative. Morphological characters of sorghum were recorded as per the National Test Guidelines for DUS. The present study clearly indicated that the sorghum genotypes can be distinguished and identified by plant and seed morphological characters. Seedling anthocyanin colouration, plant height, days to 50% flowering, panicle shape, panicle compactness, seed colour, glume colour, seed shape and seed lustre were the important distinct morphological characters which can be used by the breeders and farmers for identification of sorghum landraces and can be used in the varietal improvement programme. Time of panicle emergence ranged from 50 to 72 days, where the genotypes EP 84, EP 138 and five varieties were noticed very early. The genotype EP 23 (306.76) cm has showed highest plant height and the genotype EC 33 (80.85cm) was with very long leaf length. The range of variability available in days to 50% flowering and plant height may be used in the improvement programmes. The genotype PEC 22 (57.11g) showed very high seed weight followed by EP 117 (54.52g), EP 78 (54.20g), EP 64 (54.73g), EP 42 (53.09g), SEVS 2 (51.4g) and EP 9 (50.33g). These genotypes can be directly used as variety for its potential in seed weight. |
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Date |
2016-06-07T13:21:46Z
2016-06-07T13:21:46Z 2012 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/66926
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Language |
en
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Relation |
;D9241
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
ACHARYA N. G. RANGA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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