PRODUCTIVITY AND ECONOMICS OF RICE-BASED CROPPING SYSTEM UNDER DIFFERENT TILLAGE, MULCH AND FERTILITY LEVEL
KrishiKosh
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Title |
PRODUCTIVITY AND ECONOMICS OF RICE-BASED CROPPING SYSTEM UNDER DIFFERENT TILLAGE, MULCH AND FERTILITY LEVEL
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Creator |
Thakur, Ashwani Kumar
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Contributor |
Lakpale, Dr. Rajendra
Chitale, Dr. Shrikant Tiwari, Dr. Alok Saxena, Dr. Ravi R. |
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Subject |
tillage, cultivation, fertilizers, crop residues, rice, yields, vegetables, crops, agreements, productivity
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Description |
Investigations were conducted during rabi and kharif season of 2010-11 and 2011-12 at Instructional cum Research Farm, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur (CG). The soil was clay loam (Alfisol) in texture with neutral in pH, having medium in organic carbon and available nitrogen and phosphorus and high potassium. Four crops – wheat cv. ‘GW-273’, brinjal cv. ‘Pusa kranti’, sweet corn cv. ‘sugar 75’ and sunflower cv. ‘Jwalamukhi’ were tested in rabi season and in kharif season rice cv. ‘Karma mahsuri’ was tested with two tillage methods – conventional and minimum tillage, two mulch levels- rice straw mulch and no mulch and two fertility levels-100% RDF and 125% RDF following split plot design with factorial arrangement in three replications. The succeeding rice crop was grown on same set of lay out during kharif season for the study of residual effect of preceding crop. The results revealed that conventional tillage gave higher plant growth, yield attributes and yield of tested crops (wheat, brinjal, sweet corn and sunflower) than minimum tillage. The higher soil physico-chemical properties under conventional tillage also support the enhancement of plant growth and yield of tested crops. The residual effect of conventional tillage during rabi crops had also good effect on succeeding rice crop in kharif and produced higher plant growth, yield attributes and yield of rice. On the basis of net income, B: C ratio and energetic, conventional tillage proved beneficial than minimum tillage. |
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Date |
2016-02-10T15:11:29Z
2016-02-10T15:11:29Z 2014 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/64292
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Language |
en
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur
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