VARIETAL ASSESSMENT AND VARIABILITY STUDY OF ROSE (ROSA HYBRIDA) IN NATURALLY VENTILATED GREENHOUSE UNDER SOUTH GUJARAT CONDITION
KrishiKosh
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Title |
VARIETAL ASSESSMENT AND VARIABILITY STUDY OF ROSE (ROSA HYBRIDA) IN NATURALLY VENTILATED GREENHOUSE UNDER SOUTH GUJARAT CONDITION
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Creator |
PATEL, GAURANGKUMAR D.
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Contributor |
DHADUK, B.K.
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Subject |
dna, meat, plant extracts, biological development, planting, physical control, sand, ecosystems, vegetables, polymers
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Description |
The present investigation on "Varietal assessment and variability study of rose (Rosa hybrida) in naturally ventilated greenhouse under South Gujarat condition” was carried out at Greenhouse, ASPEE College of Horticulture and Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari during the year 2008-09 and 2009- 10. The present experiment was laid out on one year old budded plant in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three repetation. Ten varieties taken as treatments viz., Lovely Red, Naranga, Passion, First Red, Gold Strike, Grand Gala, Sakira, Pretty Girl, Gladiator and Noblesse. In this experiment variability was assessed on the bases of morphological, biochemical and molecular markers. The observations on growth, flowering and yield characters were recorded as morphological markers and analyzed statistically. Further, Superoxide dismutase (SOD) isozyme as biochemical marker and Random Amplified Polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs) as molecular marker were also studied. The similarity and dissimilarity was recorded in NTSYSpc 2.2 software and for generation of dendrogram using UPGMA method. Among the morphological markers, variety Passion had attained significantly maximum plant height and plant spread. Maximum leaf area was observed in variety Naranga while, variety Gladiator had maximum number of leaves per stalk and minimum number of blind shoots. However, earliness for vegetative shoot initiation was recorded in variety Lovely Red. With respect to flowering characters, earliness in flower formation was observed in Naranga. The flower bud length, bud diameter, flower diameter, number of petals, stalk length, stalk girth and peduncle length were significantly recorded in Gladiator variety. The highest neck girth and number of thorns per stalk were found in Naranga. Grand Gala and Lovely Red were found thornless among all varieties while, minimum thorns were noted in Passion. Significantly maximum A- grade quality (>65 cm) flowers were reported in Gladiator followed by Grand Gala, Lovely Red and First Red while, variety Passion produced highest flowers with respect to B-grade (55-65 cm). However, variety Naranga produced maximum flowers of C-grade (45-55 cm). The number of flowers per plant per year and number of flowers per sqm per year were significantly highest in variety Passion followed by First Red. In terms of qualitative characters with respect to shelflife, vaselife and consumer’s preference score were found significantly higher in First Red and Passion. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) isozyme as biochemical marker, the maximum similarity was observed between First RedPassion and First Red-Gold Strike. The maximum similarity (0.885) between variety Lovely Red and Grand Gala was recorded in Random Amplified Polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs) as molecular marker. Looking to the economics of present investigation, maximum net return ( 100107.5) and BCR (1.48) were obtained in Passion followed by First Red (net return 91102.0 and BCR -1.44) during both the years of investigation. On the basis of results obtained in present investigation, it can be concluded that Passion and First Red both the varieties appeared highly promising in naturally ventilated greenhouse under South Gujarat climatic conditions. |
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Date |
2016-04-25T09:58:17Z
2016-04-25T09:58:17Z 2011-04 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/65561
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Language |
en
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari
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