Weed management in onion - chilli - cotton relay intercropping rainfed vertisols
KrishiKosh
View Archive InfoField | Value | |
Title |
Weed management in onion - chilli - cotton relay intercropping rainfed vertisols
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Creator |
Rajkumara.S.
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Contributor |
Y.B.Palled
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Subject |
Agronomy
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Description |
Two field experiments were conducted during 2005-07 to study the effect of weed free periods and weed management practices in onion – chilli – cotton relay intercropping in rainfed Vertisols. Weed free period up to 120 DAS significantly reduced the number and dry weight of weeds and was on par with weed free check. Significantly higher bulb yield and chilli fruit yield was recorded in weed free check (135.06 and 10.91 q/ha respectively) and were on par with weed free up to 100 DAS (112.99 q/ha and 8.84 q/ha respectively). Unweeded check recorded lower bulb and fruit yield. Weed free between 40 – 120 DAS recorded significantly higher seed cotton yield (344.60 kg/ha) and was on par with weed free up to 120 DAS (180.80 kg/ha). Weed free up to 120 DAS recorded higher B:C ratio (4.60) for the system and was on par with weed free check (5.11). Pre emergent application pendimethalin @ 1.0 kg a.i./ha was safe on onion and chilli while, oxyfluorfen @ 0.15 kg a.i./ha and oxadiargyl @ 0.09 kg a.i./ha were phytotoxic. Herbicides reduced the number and dry weight of weeds significantly. Oxyfluorfen recorded higher weed control efficiency. Bulb yield (100.5 q/ha) and fruit yield (9.41 q/ha) obtained in pendimethalin with four weeding were on par with weed free check (114.07 and 12.99 q/ha respectively). Seed cotton yield was higher in oxyfluorfen three hand weedings (276.9 kg/ha) and was on par with farmer’s practice (253.74 kg/ha) and higher than weed free check (73.76 kg/ha). Pendimethalin with hand weeding at 20, 40, 60 and 80 DAS recorded higher net returns (Rs. 64,390/ha) and B:C ratio (3.99) and was on par with weed free check and farmer’s practice for the onion – chilli – cotton relay intercropping. |
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Date |
2016-07-23T09:30:58Z
2016-07-23T09:30:58Z 2009 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/69458
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
UAS Dharwad
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