Risk in rainfed maize production in Karnataka - An econometric analysis
KrishiKosh
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Title |
Risk in rainfed maize production in Karnataka - An econometric analysis
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Creator |
A. S, Shashi Kiran
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Contributor |
K. B, Umesh
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Subject |
maize, insurance, crops, productivity, area, crop insurance, marketing, economics, biological development, sampling
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Description |
Agricultural is subject to a wide range of risks due to the variable economic and biophysical environment in which farming operates. Agriculture risks arise due to uncertainty over factors determining returns to agricultural production. An attempt was made in this study to identify different sources of risk in rainfed maize production in Karnataka. Maize was grown in 1.24 million hectare Karnataka (2009-10). Significant growth was observed in area (8.34 %) and production (7.45 %) of rainfed maize in Karnataka (1991-92 to 2008-09). In this study, risk in maize was assessed by variability in area, production productivity, inputs used and price of maize over the years and also through farmers’ opinion on production and price risks in maize. Efforts were made to estimate farmers’ willingness to pay (WTP) more for new drought resistance variety of maize which can yield more than present varieties. An attempt was also made to estimate farmers’ WTP additional premium for crop insurance. Both secondary and primary data was used in the study. Primary data comprised a sample of 300 farmers (150 each from Shimoga and Haveri districts). Exponential growth model, Coefficient of variation, Instability index, Double Bounded Dichotomous Choice (DBDC) method of Contingent Valuation (CV), Logit and Tobit models were used to address the above issues. Human and bullock labour and FYM use were found to decrease significantly, whereas use of chemical fertilizer and cost on seed increased significantly. Drought and labour scarcity were the major production risks faced by rainfed maize farmers. Price risk was more in Haveri compared to Shimoga. Varietal selection and crop insurance were the major risk coping strategies followed by farmers. The mean additional WTP for crop insurance premium and new variety of maize was 0.34 per cent and Rs. 242.10 per 5kg packet, respectively. Probability of WTP for the same was respectively 0.53 and 0.58. |
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Date |
2016-05-23T09:19:40Z
2016-05-23T09:19:40Z 2013-10-01 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
Th-10668
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/66196 |
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Language |
en
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru
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