STUDY OF FERTILIZER CONSUMPTION PATTERN IN PRAKASAM AND NELLORE DISTRICTS OF ANDHRA PRADESH
KrishiKosh
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Title |
STUDY OF FERTILIZER CONSUMPTION PATTERN IN PRAKASAM AND NELLORE DISTRICTS OF ANDHRA PRADESH
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Creator |
UMESHA, G.K.
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Contributor |
NARENDRA NATH, V.V.
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Subject |
fertilizers, area, biological phenomena, biological development, productivity, crops, irrigation, economics, nitrogen, inorganic acid salts
Prakasam, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, FERTILIZER CONSUMPTION |
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Description |
The present study entitled “Study of Fertilizer Consumption Pattern in Prakasam and Nellore Districts of Andhra Pradesh” had been attempted to identify the trends with shifts in fertilizer consumptions, to identify the determinants of fertilizer consumption and developing forecasting model for fertilizer consumptions. The reference period of study was from 1977-78 to 2008-09 and the study was carried out for the Prakasam and Nellore Districts of Andhra Pradesh. Trends in Fertilizer consumption, Total cropped area, Gross irrigated area, Rainfed area were identified by computing compound growth rates. However, the time series data on these dependent variables exhibited a discontinuity over the study period. Hence, the growth in fertilizer consumption was measured after identifying the period of discontinuity which leads to formation of sub periods in the data. These years of discontinuity or shifts were identified by the graphical approach (control charts). The determinants of fertilizer consumption were identified by multiple linear regression using non-price factors like Total cropped area, Rainfed area, Gross irrigated area. The conventional trend models were fitted to the season wise fertilizer consumption and the best fitted models for forecasting the fertilizer demand were identified based on significant Adj R2 and least Residual Mean Square (RMS). The study revealed that the N, P, K and NPK total fertilizer consumption marked a significant increasing trend for the Prakasam and Nellore Districts of Andhra Pradesh. In both districts phosphate showed high compound growth rate compared to remaining three i.e., N, K, NPK total. Phosphate consumption recorded highest compound growth rates i.e., 8.32 ,6.94 in Prakasam and Nellore districts respectively. The total NPK fertilizer recorded highest consumption in Nellore district with a mean consumption of 66435 tonnes. In Prakasam district total cropped area, gross irrigated area and rainfed area recorded negative growth rate but in Nellore district total cropped area and rainfed area recorded negative growth rate and gross irrigated area showed positive growth rate. Out of the three independent variables viz., total cropped area, gross irrigated area and rainfed area that were included in the regression model, in maximum cases gross irrigated area significantly affected the fertilizer consumption except in Nellore district where total rainfed area had significantly affected the Phosphate fertilizer consumption. |
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Date |
2016-05-31T12:22:45Z
2016-05-31T12:22:45Z 2011 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/66478
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Language |
en
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Relation |
D8907;
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
ACHARYA N.G. RANGA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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