Genetic Studies of yield and its Component Traits and Identification of Molecular Markers Linked to Bacterial Wilt Resistance in Tomato (Solanum Lcopersicum L)
KrishiKosh
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Title |
Genetic Studies of yield and its Component Traits and Identification of Molecular Markers Linked to Bacterial Wilt Resistance in Tomato (Solanum Lcopersicum L)
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Creator |
Ramesh Sharad. Mane
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Contributor |
O. Sridevi
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Subject |
Genetics & Plant Breeding
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Description |
A study was conducted to understand the inheritance and identification of markers associated with resistance to bacterial wilt in tomato. Among the 24 tomato genotypes screened for bacterial wilt resistance, two highly resistant genotypes, CLN2768A and CLN2777H and a highly susceptible Pusa Ruby were used in this study. F2 and backcross (B1 and B2) populations of crosses Pusa Ruby × CLN2768A and Pusa Ruby × CLN2777H were used to study inheritance pattern of bacterial wilt resistance. In F2 population of both crosses, segregation ratio 3 resistant: 1 susceptible was obtained which was confirmed in backcross populations with 1:1 ratio. These results confirmed the role of single dominant gene for governing the bacterial wilt resistance. A total of 57 SSR and 79 RAPD markers were screened for parental polymorphism and polymorphic markers were used for Bulked segregant analysis. BSA results confirmed a single SSR marker in cross Pusa Ruby × CLN2768A and two SSR markers in cross Pusa Ruby × CLN2777H putatively linked to bacterial wilt resistance gene. However, none of the RAPD markers exhibited consistent polymorphism between resistance and susceptible bulks of both crosses. Upon subjecting the F2 individuals for genotyping with the markers selected in BSA, genetic association analysis indicated that SSR 20 marker linked to the bacterial wilt resistance in both crosses. The SSR 20 marker can be used in future for marker assisted selection of bacterial wilt resistance. Generation mean analysis was done for understanding the nature and magnitude of gene effects of different yield related characters. Epistasis was confirmed by scaling test and joint scaling tests for all yield and yield components. The six generation mean analysis showed the importance of dominant and dominant × dominant interaction in governing most of the yield and yield components. |
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Date |
2016-07-26T09:46:53Z
2016-07-26T09:46:53Z 2013 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/69828
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
UAS Dharwad
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