Spatial assessment of groundwater quality of Sirsa district in Haryana, India
KrishiKosh
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Title |
Spatial assessment of groundwater quality of Sirsa district in Haryana, India
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Creator |
Mukarukundo Jeanne
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Contributor |
Sanjay Kumar
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Subject |
AICRP criteria, EC, GIS, Groundwater, Manchand criteria, Piper criteria, RSC, SAR, USSL criteria
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Description |
Water quality issue has become more important than the quantity, as the environmental problems are getting more serious in different parts of the world. A number of environmental factors influence greatly the groundwater quality of an area. This study is made to evaluate the status of groundwater quality and its suitability to irrigated agriculture. For this study 646 samples were collected from existing tubewells and analysed for different chemical composition (pH, EC, Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+, K and CO3 2-, HCO3 -, Cl-, SO4 2-) and parameters (SAR and RSC) were determined. The results of analysis were interpreted with AICRP, Manchanda, USSL and Piper criteria for irrigation water suitability. The results points out that according to AICRP and Manchanda criteria, in Sirsa district, 29.1% of groundwater was good others have to be applied with proper management strategy. Among blocks Sirsa block has the highest percentage (51.6 percent) of good water, whereas, Nathusari Chopta block has the highest percentage (62.3 percent) of the poorest (hgh SAR saline) water. According to USSL, groundwater quality of the district was went under C4S4, C4S3, C3S2, C3S1, C4S2, C2S1, C3S3, C1S1 and C2S2 categories. According to Pipper criteria, in Sirsa district, 15.9 percent samples was under good category (Ca-HCO3, Ca-Mg-Cl and Ca-Na-HCO3) and among blocks of the Sirsa district, Ellenabad block has the highest percentage (25.7) of good water, whereas, Nathusari Chopta has the highest percentage (97.6) of the poorest water (Na-Cl). |
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Date |
2016-09-14T09:31:36Z
2016-09-14T09:31:36Z 2013 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/76520
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Language |
en
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
CCSHAU
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