Effect of pre-harvest chemical treatments and mulching on quality and marketability of mango fruits (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Amrapali
KrishiKosh
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Title |
Effect of pre-harvest chemical treatments and mulching on quality and marketability of mango fruits (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Amrapali
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Creator |
Bhusan, Lipsa Priti
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Contributor |
panda, Chintamani
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Subject |
Chemical treatment,Mango fruit
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Description |
A field experiment was conducted to study the “Effect of pre-harvest chemical treatments and mulching on quality and marketability of mango fruits cv. Amrapali”. At the Horticulture Research Station, OUAT, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, having the costal humid climate, the experiment was laid out in a randomized block design. Ten-year-old mango plants cv. Amrapali with uniform vigor and size were selected for the experiment. Black LDPE mulching of 100 micron thickness film was carried out in September as per the treatment and spraying of nutrients were done 30 days before the anticipated date of harvest. Seven number of treatments were (T1) black LDPE mulching; (T2) black LDPE mulching + CaCl2 @ 2.0%; (T3) black LDPE mulching + CaCl2 @ 4.0%; (T4) black LDPE mulching + CaCl2 @ 6.0%; (T5) black LDPE mulching + Ca (No3)2 @ 4.0%; (T6) black LDPE mulching + borax @1.0% and (T7) control (water spray without mulching). It was revealed that spraying of 1.0% borax along with black LDPE mulching (T6) exhibited highest fruit weight (262.56g) followed by (248.67g) in CaCl2 @ 2.0% + black LDPE mulching. The same treatment (T6) borax @ 1.0% along with mulching was also found to increase the TSS (18.810Brix, 22.100Brix), reducing sugar (3.27%, 5.14%), total sugar (12.12%, 19.03%) and decrease the acidity (0.34%, 0.19%) at the time of harvest and end of the storage period respectively. On 12th day of storage the maximum fruit marketability (90.58%), minimum fruit decay (8.55%) and minimum physiological loss of weight (15.13%) was recorded in treatment (T2) CaCl2 @ 2.0% along with black LDPE mulching. Therefore, the use of black LDPE mulch material in September along with borax @1.0% spray at 30 days prior to harvest is found to improve fruit quality significantly, whereas (T2) CaCl2 @ 2.0% is found effective for improving fruit marketability, reducing decay percentage and reducing physiological loss in weight of the fruit during storage in mango cv. Amrapali. However the experiment needs a further continuance without modification of treatments for another season to get the results for conformity. |
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Date |
2017-01-06T15:24:47Z
2017-01-06T15:24:47Z 2014 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/94886
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Language |
en
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Relation |
Th;4199
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Format |
application/pdf
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