Application of Continuous Microwave Processing and Modified Atmosphere Packaging for Enhancement of Shelf Life of Paneer
KrishiKosh
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Title |
Application of Continuous Microwave Processing and Modified Atmosphere Packaging for Enhancement of Shelf Life of Paneer
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Creator |
Karthikeyan, S.
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Contributor |
Venkateshaiah. B.V.
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Subject |
packaging, storage, inorganic compounds, storage structures, sampling, acidity, flavouring, economic systems, productivity, animal husbandry
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Description |
Ph.D. Thesis
The traditional dairy products account for over 90 % of all dairy products consumed in our country. The major strength of the traditional dairy product sector is the mass appeal it enjoys. Its marker far exceeds that of western dairy products. The increasing demand for traditional products presents a great opportunity for the organized dairy sector in India to strengthen its base and take a large share of expanding milk production, which is expected to cross 100 million tonnes level by 2006. Paneer is one of the common traditional dairy products prepared throughout the country. The nutritive value of the paneer is comparatively better than some of the western dairy products. However, it suffers low keeping quality of 1 day at room and 7 days at refrigeration temperatures due inadequate hygiene conditions that prevail during manufacturing, handling of paneer. Further, very little attention has been given to packaging and preservation of paneer. Several techniques like use of physical and chemical methods have been tried to improve the shelf-life of paneer all of which may not be acceptable now-a-days due to practice of food safety measures. Therefore, application of “Novel” techniques like use of microwave or modified atmosphere packaging have been investigated to improve the shelf-life of paneer. The application of continuous microwave processing or modified atmosphere packaging alone or combinatio was carried out to increase the shelf-life of paneer. Microwave treatment study revealed that the keeping quality of paneer could be extended 2 times (2 days) at 301o C and 3 times (21 days) at 71o C. Application of MAP extended the shelf-life of paneer by 2 times (2 days) and 4-8 times (28-56 days) at 301o C and 71o C, respectively depending on the type of gas and packaging materials. The shelf-life could be increased without adverse effect on chemical, rheological and sensory qualities with improved microbial stability. The microwave exposure followed by MAP increase the shelf-life of paneer twice at 301o C and 5 times at 71o C. There is a great scope for the organized dairy sector of India to exploit this novel technique to produce not only better quality long shelf-life paneer but also extend the same to other perishable traditional dairy products. |
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Date |
2016-06-24T13:56:57Z
2016-06-24T13:56:57Z 2005-08-15 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/67948
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Language |
en
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
Karnataka Veterinary, Animal and Fisheries Sciences University, Bidar
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